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When shopping for a HELOC, look for a competitive interest rate, repayment terms that meet your needs and minimal fees. Loan details presented here are current as of the publication date. Check the lenders’ websites for more current information. The top lenders listed below are selected based on factors such as APR, loan amounts, fees, credit requirements and broad availability.
LOAN TYPE | AVERAGE RATE | AVERAGE RATE RANGE |
---|---|---|
HELOC | 8.30% | 7.37% – 9.70% |
To conduct the National Average survey, Bankrate obtains rate information from the 10 largest banks and thrifts in 10 large U.S. markets. The rates shown above are calculated using a loan or line amount of $30,000, with a FICO score of 700 and a combined loan-to-value ratio of 80 percent.
Note: The above APRs are current as of May 31, 2023. The exact APR you might qualify for depends on your credit score and other factors, such as whether you're an existing customer or enroll in auto-payments.
The average rate on home equity lines of credit (HELOCs) jumped again as of May 31, averaging 8.3 percent, according to Bankrate’s national survey of large lenders.
The Federal Reserve continues to move aggressively to control inflation. The central bank’s most recent meeting concluded May 3, when the Fed pushed rates above 5 percent for the first time since 2007. The variable rates on HELOCs are very much tied to the Fed’s decisions. The policymaker is slated to meet again mid-June.
“As long as the Fed is active, HELOC rates are going to continue to march higher,” says Greg McBride, chief financial analyst for Bankrate.
One caveat: HELOC rates can change from week to week not because of changes to the overall rate environment, but because one or more lenders markets an especially generous rate.
As for home equity loans: The 15-year fixed-rate home equity loan averaged 8.26 percent, also up from last week. The 10-year home equity loan averaged 8.33 percent, slightly up from the previous week.
LOAN TYPE | LOAN AMOUNT | LOAN TERM | CURRENT APR | BEST FOR |
---|---|---|---|---|
$10,000–$200,000 | 10-year draw, 30-year repay | 7.24% | Long repayment terms | |
Up to $500,000 | 10-year draw, 20-year repay | 7.74% | Fixed-rate options | |
$15,000–$1 million | 10-year draw, 20-year repay | Starting at 6.74% | Low fees | |
$10,000–$1,000,000 | 10-year draw, 20-year repay | Starting at 8.24% | Good credit | |
$15,000–$400,000 | 5–30 years | Not specified | Fast funding | |
Starting at $5,000 | 10-year draw, 15-year repay | Not specified | Low loan amounts | |
$25,000–$150,000 | 5-20 years | Starting at 6.24% | Different loan options | |
$15,000–$350,000 | 10-year draw, unspecified repay | Not specified | Quick approval | |
$25,000–$500,000 | 10-year draw, 20-year repay | Starting at 8.375% | Flexible membership requirements | |
$10,000–$1 million | 5-30 years (except in TN, where terms are 5-20 years) | Not specified | Borrowing options | |
Starting at $25,000 | Not specified | Starting at 8.09% | In-person service |
Bankrate Rating = 4.4/5
The Bankrate Score is based on availability, including minimum loan amounts and loan types; affordability, including introductory/minimum APRs and discounts; and customer experience, including auto-payment and online accessibility.
Bankrate Rating = 4.2/5
The Bankrate Score is based on availability, including minimum loan amounts and loan types; affordability, including introductory/minimum APRs and discounts; and customer experience, including auto-payment and online accessibility.
Bankrate Rating = 4.2/5
The Bankrate Score is based on availability, including minimum loan amounts and loan types; affordability, including introductory/minimum APRs and discounts; and customer experience, including auto-payment and online accessibility.
Bankrate Rating = 4.0/5
The Bankrate Score is based on availability, including minimum loan amounts and loan types; affordability, including introductory/minimum APRs and discounts; and customer experience, including auto-payment and online accessibility.
Bankrate Rating = 4.7/5
The Bankrate Score is based on availability, including minimum loan amounts and loan types; affordability, including introductory/minimum APRs and discounts; and customer experience, including auto-payment and online accessibility.
Bankrate Rating = 4.6/5
The Bankrate Score is based on availability, including minimum loan amounts and loan types; affordability, including introductory/minimum APRs and discounts; and customer experience, including auto-payment and online accessibility.
Bankrate Rating = 3.9/5
The Bankrate Score is based on availability, including minimum loan amounts and loan types; affordability, including introductory/minimum APRs and discounts; and customer experience, including auto-payment and online accessibility.
Bankrate Rating = 3.7/5
The Bankrate Score is based on availability, including minimum loan amounts and loan types; affordability, including introductory/minimum APRs and discounts; and customer experience, including auto-payment and online accessibility.
Bankrate Rating = 3.9/5
The Bankrate Score is based on availability, including minimum loan amounts and loan types; affordability, including introductory/minimum APRs and discounts; and customer experience, including auto-payment and online accessibility.
Bankrate Rating = 4.0/5
The Bankrate Score is based on availability, including minimum loan amounts and loan types; affordability, including introductory/minimum APRs and discounts; and customer experience, including auto-payment and online accessibility.
Bankrate Rating = 3.9/5
The Bankrate Score is based on availability, including minimum loan amounts and loan types; affordability, including introductory/minimum APRs and discounts; and customer experience, including auto-payment and online accessibility.
Bankrate’s experts regularly research, review and rate home equity lenders to help you objectively compare and choose a lender that fits your needs. To determine a home equity lender’s Bankrate Score, Bankrate rates lenders on a scale of one to five stars — with five the highest rating — based on a variety of factors relating to the lender’s products and services. To assign our ratings, we assessed each home equity lender across three core areas-
With a HELOC, you’re given a line of credit that’s available for a set time frame (known as the draw period), usually up to 10 years. While most HELOCs have an interest-only draw period, you can make both interest and principal payments to pay off the line of credit faster.
When the line of credit’s draw period expires, you enter the repayment period, which can last up to 20 years. You’ll pay back the outstanding balance that you borrowed, as well as any interest owed. A lender may allow you to renew the credit line.
Home equity line of credit rates are determined by your financial assets and liabilities, your credit score and broader economic factors outside of your control. Generally speaking, any rate below the average HELOC would be considered a good rate.
Home equity rates moved up sharply in 2022, reflecting mostly what the Federal Reserve was doing with interest rates — a trend that could continue into at least the first quarter of 2023. That said, lenders often dangle attractive promotional rates to win your business. Just make sure that you’ll be happy with the new (almost certainly higher) rate when it resets in six months to a year.
Because you have the ability to draw only what you need from a HELOC over 10 to 20 years, it’s best for people who need access to funds over a number of years — for a series of home improvement projects, for example — and who are comfortable using their homes as collateral.
In addition to estimating your home equity, lenders look at your credit history, credit score, income and other debts. Most lenders require a combined loan-to-value ratio (CLTV) of 85 percent or less, a credit score of 620 or higher and a debt-to-income (DTI) ratio below 43 percent to approve you for a home equity line of credit.
The Federal Reserve implemented historic rate hikes in 2022 to combat inflation, and it’s likely these increases will continue for the time being. This action from the Fed has driven HELOC rates higher. “As long as the Fed is active, HELOC rates are going to continue to march higher,” says Greg McBride, Bankrate's chief financial analyst. “The important point for homeowners who have a home equity line is that if the Fed raises interest rates another percentage point, your home equity line is going to go up another point.”
Some of the most popular ways homeowners use HELOC funds include:
HELOCs offer a combination of relatively low interest rates and the flexibility to borrow what you need when you need it. If you need money over a staggered period, a line of credit is ideal. However, there are always risks when you take out a loan, especially one that's secured by your home. Here are some of the key considerations for getting a HELOC.
Typically lower upfront costs than with home equity loans.
Lower interest rates than with credit cards.
Usually low or no closing costs.
Interest charged only on the amount of money you use.
Lenders may require minimum draws.
Interest rates can adjust upward or downward.
Lenders may charge a variety of fees, including annual fees, application fees, cancellation fees or early closure fees.
Late or missed payments can damage your credit and put your home at risk.
While HELOCs and home equity loans are similar in some ways, they have a few distinct differences. These are some of the key factors you should consider when deciding between a HELOC and a home equity loan.
HELOCS | HOME EQUITY LOANS | |
---|---|---|
Interest Rates | Variable | Fixed |
APRs | Slightly lower | Slightly higher |
Funds disbursement | Line of credit | Lump sum |
Repayment terms | First 5-10 years: Interest-only payments Last 10-20 years: interest and principal | 10-30 years of fixed payments |
Best for | Ongoing home improvement projects, college tuition payments, medical expenses | Debt consolidation, large home improvement projects, major purchases |
A cash-out refinance replaces your current home mortgage with a larger home loan. The difference between the original mortgage and the new loan is disbursed to you in a lump sum. The main difference between a cash-out refinance and a HELOC is that a cash-out refinance requires you to replace your current mortgage, while a HELOC adds a loan to your current mortgage.
A HELOC is not the right choice for every borrower. Depending on what you need the money for, one of these alternative options may be a better fit:
With a reverse mortgage, you receive an advance on your home equity that you don't have to repay until you leave the home. However, these often come with many fees, and variable interest accrues continuously on the money you receive. These are also only available to older homeowners (62 or older for a Home Equity Conversion Mortgage, the most popular reverse mortgage product, or 55 and older for some proprietary reverse mortgages).
Personal loans may have higher interest rates than home equity loans, but they don't use your home as collateral. Like a home equity loan, they have fixed interest rates and disburse money in a lump sum.