Penalties for driving without insurance in North Carolina

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In addition to the financial protection it offers, car insurance is a legal requirement in North Carolina. Driving without insurance in the state is considered a misdemeanor, punishable with fines and potential jail time. To help you understand the penalty for driving without insurance in North Carolina, Bankrate’s insurance editorial team summarizes the state’s insurance laws, fees and impacts to drivers who receive a ticket for no insurance.
Minimum insurance required in North Carolina
In North Carolina every driver must purchase at least a minimum amount of car insurance. If you do not and you are pulled over, you could receive a citation. It is easy to get pulled over in North Carolina for driving without insurance because the state requires all insurers to notify the DMV anytime a driver’s policy lapses.
The minimum amount each driver must have in North Carolina is:
- Bodily injury liability: $30,000 per person; $60,000 per accident
- Property damage liability: $25,000 per accident
- Uninsured motorist bodily injury: $30,000 per person; $60,000 per accident
- Uninsured/underinsured motorist property damage: $25,000 per accident
While the minimum amount of car insurance will cover you from a legal standpoint, you might want to consider purchasing collision and comprehensive coverage as well to be more financially protected.
Penalties for driving without insurance in North Carolina
If you are caught driving without insurance, North Carolina assesses fines that could total $100–$200. While some drivers may be tempted to forego insurance due to cost, the fines assessed for doing so would be in addition to other penalties such as license and vehicle registration suspension. The max fines factored could add up to more than the average monthly output for car insurance premiums. It may be relieving to know the average cost of car insurance in North Carolina is considerably less than the national average, at $1,446 per year for full coverage, or just $121 monthly.
Because driving without insurance in North Carolina is considered a misdemeanor, there are several penalties you may face. Generally, the severity of the punishment increases with each offense.
Probation/jail | Fines | License suspension | Vehicle registration suspension | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1st Offense | 1-45 days of probation | $50 civil penalty fee; $50 reinstatement fee | 30-day suspension | 30-day suspension |
2nd Offense | Jail or probation up to 45 days | $100 civil penalty fee; $50 reinstatement fee | 30-day suspension | 30-day suspension |
3rd Offense | Jail or probation up to 45 days | $150 civil penalty fee; $50 reinstatement fee | 30-day suspension | 30-day suspension |
Getting into an accident without insurance
Even if you are a safe driver in North Carolina driving without insurance, accidents happen. If you get into an accident without insurance, a few things could happen. However, the extent of the consequences depends on whether or not you are at fault in the accident.
Not at fault
Even if you did not cause the accident, the officer at the scene will most likely give you a ticket for not having insurance. If your car is drivable after the accident, you will not be allowed to drive it once the police know you do not have insurance, so you may also need to pay towing and impound fees. Nevertheless, you will still be able to file a claim with the at-fault driver’s insurance company, assuming they are adequately insured.
At fault
North Carolina is an at-fault/tort state, which means the driver responsible for the accident is financially responsible for any damages caused by the collision. Though the minimum liability limits are $30,000/$60,000 for bodily injury and $25,000 for property damage, damage can easily exceed these amounts. Even disregarding medical costs (which could be astronomical depending on the accident), you could also be responsible for a fairly expensive property damage bill. A new Honda Odyssey, for example, costs around $37,000. If you totaled one of these vehicles, you could be responsible for that entire amount out of pocket, which is enough to ruin most people financially.
All of these financial consequences are in addition to potentially losing your license, paying fines, and even going to jail. With these impacts in mind, it’s important not only to carry an auto insurance policy, but to carry one with sufficient financial protection to protect your finances. Minimum coverage, although typically cheaper, can often leave you with considerable out-of-pocket costs in the event of a more serious accident. Purchasing higher limits can help reduce your financial risk and offer greater peace of mind.
Frequently asked questions
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The best car insurance company will be different for everyone. While you could use our picks as a starting point in your research, you will likely want to get quotes from multiple providers for the same coverage options to compare rates. To narrow down the best insurer for you, consider each provider’s reputation for customer service and financial stability, and look at the kinds of discounts offered that you’re eligible for.
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You can usually still obtain car insurance even with a suspended license. If you get caught driving without insurance in North Carolina, your license may be suspended for 30 days. You can start searching for providers to secure coverage within this time so that you can show proof of insurance when it’s time to reinstate your license (which is often a requirement for reinstatement). Keep in mind that even if you secure coverage, your driving privileges would still be on hold for the duration of the suspension period.
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The cheapest car insurance in North Carolina is different for everyone because insurance premiums are calculated using several rating factors about the vehicle, location and driver(s) on the policy. State laws differ as to which personal factors can be used by insurance companies to calculate premiums. It is worth noting that, in North Carolina, gender is not allowed to be considered a factor in insurance premiums.
Bankrate did a little research into major car insurance providers in North Carolina. Our study found that Geico and State Farm offer some of the cheapest annual rates for full coverage insurance. You may consider starting with these companies in your search, but there may also be other insurers that are not on our list that offer cheapest rates for your situation.
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