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Dec. 10, 2025

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Updated on Dec 10, 2025

On Wednesday, December 10, 2025, the national average 30-year fixed mortgage APR is 6.32%. The average 15-year fixed mortgage APR is 5.72%, according to Bankrate's latest survey of the nation's largest mortgage lenders.

On Wednesday, December 10, 2025, the national average 30-year fixed mortgage APR is 6.32%. The average 15-year fixed mortgage APR is 5.72%, according to Bankrate's latest survey of the nation's largest mortgage lenders.

Mortgage rate news this week - Dec. 10, 2025

Rates rise even as Fed cuts again 


The average rate on a 30-year mortgage rose to 6.34% this week, according to Bankrate’s latest lender survey.

Bankrate’s survey was concluded before the Federal Reserve’s widely expected rate cut on Wednesday afternoon. The Fed stuck to that script, reducing its federal funds rate by 0.25 percent. It was the third rate cut in three meetings.

However, the Fed doesn’t directly control mortgage rates, which move based on other factors. “There are many factors that influence mortgage rates — it is never a one-to-one relationship” with the federal funds rate, says Lawrence Yun, chief economist at the National Association of Realtors.

This trend of mortgage rates going in the opposite direction of the federal funds rate harkens back to 2024. Then, when the Fed cut rates, mortgage rates responded by rising. That’s because, while the Fed sets the overall tone, it doesn’t directly control mortgage rates. The more important benchmark is the 10-year Treasury yield, which reflects investor sentiment. Both Treasury yields and mortgage rates tend to rise when the economy is strong and fall when it weakens.

A slowing job market has created some downward pressure on mortgage rates. However, most housing economists don’t expect a significant drop in mortgage rates.

“Since this rate cut was no surprise, the markets have taken it in stride,” says Melissa Cohn of William Raveis Mortgage.

Meanwhile, the new consensus is that rates will stay above 6% in the coming months.

“Potential homebuyers waiting for lower mortgage rates are going to be disappointed,” says Lisa Sturtevant, chief economist at Bright MLS, a listing service in the mid-Atlantic region. “In fact, rates could actually increase in the coming weeks.”

Bankrate's Mortgage Rate Variability Index

The Mortgage Rate Variability Index reads 3 out of 10 as of Dec. 8, 2025, 2 points lower than last week. Our index ranks variability from a low of 1 to a high of 10, with lower readings reflecting more consistency in loan offers.

What does that mean for you as a borrower? When the variability index shows calm, as it does now, you’re less likely to find meaningful differences in lender offers – you should still shop around for the best mortgage deal, but don’t expect large swings from one lender to the next.

As of last week, the average 30-year mortgage rate in Bankrate’s weekly survey was 6.28 percent, close to the lowest level in more than a year. The average rate has stayed below 6.5 percent since August, and housing economists expect rates to stay in that range for the rest of the year.

Learn more about Bankrate's Mortgage Rate Variability Index.

Product Interest Rate APR
30-Year Fixed Rate 6.26% 6.32%
20-Year Fixed Rate 6.03% 6.13%
15-Year Fixed Rate 5.63% 5.72%
10-Year Fixed Rate 5.55% 5.62%
30-Year Fixed Rate FHA 6.34% 6.39%
30-Year Fixed Rate VA 6.41% 6.46%
30-Year Fixed Rate Jumbo 6.42% 6.46%

Rates as of Wednesday, December 10, 2025 at 6:30 AM

How to compare mortgage rates

The rates you see advertised here might not match the rate you're offered due to factors like your credit score, down payment and more. Still, getting the best rate can make a big difference in your monthly budget, and potentially save you thousands of dollars in interest over the life of the loan. It’s been proven: Shopping with multiple lenders can save you up to $1,200 a year.

Factors that determine your mortgage rate

Your mortgage rate depends on a number of factors, including your individual credit profile and what’s happening in the broader economy. These variables include:

  • Your credit and finances: The better your credit score and higher your income compared to your debt, the better interest rate you’ll get. 
  • Loan size and type: The size of your loan, down payment and the type of loan all affect your mortgage rate.
  • Location: Rates vary based on where the property is located.
  • Whether you’re a first-time homebuyer: Many first-time homebuyer loan programs offer lower-rate mortgages.
  • Economic factors: Broadly, mortgage rates are impacted by forces like the Federal Reserve, inflation and investor appetite.
  • The lender you work with: Lenders set rates based on many factors, including their own supply and demand.
  • Mortgage points: Also known as discount points, these additional fees reduce your interest rate. Decide whether they're worth it with our guide to mortgage points.

How does the Federal Reserve affect mortgage rates?

Like any other financial product, mortgage costs may fluctuate with economic events, including Federal Reserve decisions. The central bank doesn’t set mortgage rates, but its policies set the tone for what banks and other lenders charge for loans.

How to refinance your current mortgage

The process of refinancing your mortgage isn’t much different from when you applied for your original mortgage, though it typically costs less and takes less time. Borrowers choose to refinance for many reasons — a lower rate, cashing out equity, removing a co-borrower and more. When you're ready to refi, compare refinance rates and do the math with our refinance calculator.

Next steps to getting a mortgage

Before you start applying for a mortgage, here are some mortgage resources to prepare you for the process: 

Mortgage FAQ


Jeff Ostrowski covers mortgages and the housing market. Before joining Bankrate in 2020, he spent more than 20 years writing about real estate, business, the economy and politics.
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Expertise
  • Mortgages
  • Mortgage refinancing

Alice Holbrook
Edited by
Alice Holbrook
Editor, Home lending
Mark Hamrick
Reviewed by
Mark Hamrick
Washington Bureau Chief, Senior Economic Analyst