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Barbara Whelehan writes Boomer Bucks for Bankrate.com

Student loan shenanigans

True or false: Student loan firms strive to set the highest standards in the lending industry since its customers can't shake the debt no matter what -- even if dire financial circumstances prompt them to file bankruptcy down the road.

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Answer: Well, maybe relative to other lenders, their standards are high. But that's like saying a coral snake is much more attractive than a boa constrictor. Both reptiles are quite capable of killing off unwary prey.

As it happens, some student loan companies have been under fire lately for engaging in questionable practices that ultimately hurt borrowers. The most recent allegations involve revenue sharing agreements between lenders and financial aid administrators at several dozen colleges and universities across the country.

Revenue sharing sounds harmless, doesn't it? Kind of like win-win, we all share the profits. But it's actually a euphemism for kickbacks, and that's what some colleges are getting in exchange for putting lenders on their preferred lender lists, say some rather prominent political players.

New York Attorney General Andrew Cuomo recently sent a letter to Education Finance Partners, a student-loan provider based in San Francisco (one of several providers under investigation), notifying the firm of Cuomo's intentions to file a civil fraud lawsuit against it.

Cuomo unveiled a list of 12 schools that accepted payments of various sizes from the lender in exchange for putting the firm on their preferred lender list. That's just the tip of the iceberg. He says more than 100 public and private schools are under investigation. For good measure, he sent a letter to 400 colleges and universities nationwide, warning them to end relationships with lenders if their dealings do not serve the best interests of student borrowers.

Business as usual
In one particularly egregious case, Drexel University made Education Finance Partners its exclusive preferred private loan provider. In return, the school received more than $100,000 over the past year.

Why does that seem so wrong? Because students tend to trust that their schools' recommendations are based on factors such as low loan costs and high levels of service. It's estimated that 90 percent of the students who take out loans choose a lender from their school's preferred list. They're perceived as sanctioned lenders -- because they are. And if borrowers don't choose from the list, they could encounter "denials or impediments," Cuomo said in a recent press release.

But of course, as always, there is more than one side to the story. Tamera Briones, founder and chief executive of Education Finance Partners, said lots of schools use revenue sharing to pay for financial aid programs, and that these arrangements don't adversely affect borrowers at all. Several college financial aid officials defend the practice for much the same reason: The money doesn't line their pockets, they say. It goes to defray administrative expenses or it helps the neediest students.

 
 
Next: "Students shouldn't have to worry about being exploited ... "
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