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5 reasons your credit card rate goes up

Want to know when your credit card issuer can raise your rates? Read your contract, says Kevin Mukri, spokesman for the Comptroller of the Currency, which regulates national banks.

Any reason for raising your APR has to be in the contract. "Banks can't willy-nilly change the terms," says Mukri. "Banks are required to fulfill the contract."

The initial contract should be in plain, readable language, he says. And if the issuer is changing your rates, they have to tell you when and why, says Mukri. "What we require is that people receive notification," he says.

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If your APR has gone up, here are some likely culprits:

  1. You were late with a payment.
  2. You were late with another debt. (But your contract has to disclose that the issuer can penalize you for your record with other creditors.)
  3. Your issuer merged with another entity. "The receiving bank has the option of changing the conditions [of the contract]," says Mukri. "But they have to spell it out to the consumer."
  4. The bank's cost of borrowing money has increased. (Has to be in the contract.)
  5. Any other reason spelled out in the contract.

If your creditor hikes the rate, don't give up. Ask for an explanation, and try to negotiate a better deal.

Convinced that the company has raised the rates without cause? The Comptroller of the Currency will investigate. The hotline is: (800) 613-6743.

Dana Dratch is a freelance writer based in Atlanta.

 
 
-- Updated: Jan. 12, 2005
     
Main: Credit card rates start to climb

 

 
Also: What card issuers are doing
 

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