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Tax Talk with George Saenz

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Business equipment write-off limits

Dear Tax Talk:
Are wages included in the calculation of the Section 179 business limitation on line 11 of the form 4562? For example, if I have $40,000 in wages, start a new business that has Schedule C sales of $75, but bought $5,000 of equipment, is my Section 179 limit $75? Or, since I also have wages, can I bring the $4,925 loss to the 1040?
Jim

Dear Jim:
Depreciation continues to be the theme this week. Section 179 expense is a special depreciation allowance for small taxpayers (Microsoft doesn't get this). Under Section 179, you can write off the cost of up to $24,000 in depreciable property in the year that you purchase the property for use in your business. Obviously, this is beneficial and encourages annual investment by small businesses.

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One of the conditions to claim the allowance is that you have overall business income. In determining if you have overall business income you include all businesses, including income from employment. Therefore, for purposes of line 11 of Form 4562 include your $40,000 in wages and $75 from Schedule C in your overall business income even though they're different businesses.

-- Posted: March 28, 2003

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Tax strategies for the self-employed
12 money-saving small business deductions

Faster business tax breaks with Section 179

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