Most car insurance companies offer the option of paying car insurance monthly or paying off all 12 months at once. There is typically a discount if you decide to pay your car insurance yearly, but it is a larger upfront expense that may not fit into your budget. Bankrate has broken down the pros and cons of each option so you can decide whether a larger upfront payment or monthly installments makes most sense for your financial situation.

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Is it better to pay car insurance monthly or in full?

Should you pay your car insurance in full or in monthly installments? The answer is: it depends. Your financial situation, how you prefer to pay your bills and how likely you are to switch companies midterm are all determining factors when choosing a car insurance payment plan.

If paying your premium in full causes financial hardship, you may want to break your premium into manageable chunks. On average, drivers in the U.S. spend $2,542 per year for a full coverage policy, so car insurance is a hefty bill for many people. You don’t want to pay your premium in full only to need that money later for an unexpected expense, so it helps to consider your full financial picture when making your decision.

Consider installment fees

Installment fees are another consideration when choosing a car insurance payment plan. Credit card companies and financial institutions usually charge a fee to process payments, and many insurance companies recoup this by adding an installment fee to your monthly bill. Typically, these installment fees are small, but they are also unregulated. An insurance company can set its own installment fee amount, even if the installment fee is higher than what the company is being charged to process your payment.

Consider potential savings

Some insurance companies offer a pay-in-full discount that can help make paying your premium as a lump sum more beneficial. If you can afford to pay your premium upfront and your company provides a discount for doing so, an annual payment plan might be a good choice for you. However, if you can’t afford to pay the annual premium in cash or from a debit account and will be relying on a credit card, consider the added cost of interest payments. Paying with credit will likely cut into any money you save by paying your premium at once.

Consider your bill payment preferences

Deciding whether you want to pay in installments or as a lump sum also depends on how you like to pay your bills. Some people find it inconvenient to pay a monthly bill and would instead prefer to make one payment for the entire year. Others may find it difficult to remember to pay their annual premium since it only comes up once a year. Whichever option you choose, it’s essential to make your insurance payment on time to avoid a lapse in coverage and possible late payment fees.

Consider the likelihood of switching carriers

Finally, think about how likely it is that you will switch insurance companies in the middle of your policy term before choosing a payment plan. It can be easier to cancel your policy midterm if you are on a monthly payment plan because of how policy refunds are structured. Under this arrangement, you can always shop around for cheaper car insurance if you need.

When you cancel a policy midterm, your insurance company will either give you a prorated refund or a prorated bill, depending on where you are in your billing cycle. Because you paid in advance, your refund amount will likely be larger if you’re on an annual payment plan. Some companies can take up to 14 business days to issue your refund, tying up what could be a substantial amount of money. This refund process could create difficulties in coming up with your first payment for a policy with a new car insurance company.

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Advertising Disclosure
This advertisement is powered by Coverage.com, LLC, a licensed insurance producer (NPN: 19966249) and a corporate affiliate of Bankrate. The offers and links that appear on this advertisement are from companies that compensate Coverage.com in different ways. The compensation received and other factors, such as your location, may impact what offers and links appear, and how, where and in what order they appear. While we seek to provide a wide range of offers, we do not include every product or service that may be available. Our goal is to keep information accurate and timely, but some information may not be current. Your actual offer from an advertiser may be different from the offer on this advertisement. All offers are subject to additional terms and conditions.

Coverage.com, LLC is a licensed insurance producer (NPN: 19966249). Coverage.com services are only available in states where it is licensed. Coverage.com may not offer insurance coverage in all states or scenarios. All insurance products are governed by the terms in the applicable insurance policy, and all related decisions (such as approval for coverage, premiums, commissions and fees) and policy obligations are the sole responsibility of the underwriting insurer. The information on this site does not modify any insurance policy terms in any way.

Pros and cons of paying car insurance monthly

Deciding whether to pay your car insurance monthly is personal preference, but there are some things to consider that can help you decide. For many drivers, the decision boils down to whether or not they can afford the lump sum payment. Consider these key points before you decide how to pay:

Green circle with a checkmark inside

Perks of paying monthly

  • Smaller payments may be easier to budget
  • May be easier to switch companies midterm
Red circle with an X inside

Drawbacks of paying monthly

  • No pay-in-full discount
  • Monthly bill payments may cause inconvenience
  • Potential installment fees

Pros and cons of paying car insurance annually

An annual car insurance bill may be a good option for you if you can afford it. Consider the points below when deciding:

Green circle with a checkmark inside

Perks of paying annually

  • Policyholders may earn a discount
  • No installment charges
  • Some people find it more convenient to pay once a year
Red circle with an X inside

Drawbacks of paying annually

  • Can be hard to budget for the lump expense
  • More money would be tied up while waiting for a refund if you switch midterm
  • Less flexibility to shop around and change plans if better rates become available

Other insurance payment methods

If you want to lower the amount you are paying in installment fees, but can’t afford to pay your premium in full, there may be other insurance payment methods for you:

  • Quarterly or semiannual payments: Most car insurance companies offer quarterly or semiannual payment plans. These options can be a middle ground for those who want to split up their payments, but don’t want to feel the full impact of installment fees. In some cases, insurance companies will offer discounts for these payments similar to the discount for paying your car insurance yearly.
  • Autopay: Regardless of your payment plan, you may want to consider signing up for autopay. Usually, this allows for an electronic funds transfer (EFT) on the due date. You’ll connect the insurer with your bank account or give them credit card information so they can automatically draw the money when the payment becomes due. Some insurers offer a policy discount for choosing an autopay method. Just make sure you have funds in your account at the time that the insurance company goes to pull the payment or you may face an overdraft fee from your bank.
  • Automatic bill pay: Automatic bill pay is similar to autopay, but instead of authorizing your insurance company to withdraw your premium from your bank account, you’re authorizing your bank account to send your premium to your insurance company. Most insurance companies prefer autopay since they have the control to withdraw your premium and, as such, may not give you a discount for automatic bill pay. If you don’t feel comfortable setting up autopay on your car insurance, however, automatic bill pay could be a way to help you keep your payments on track and avoid late fees or lapses in coverage.

Frequently asked questions

    • The best car insurance company varies depending on which insurer offers the coverage you need at a rate that fits your budget. Quotes will vary based on driving record, car type, mileage driven per year, state and many other factors. You’ll want to shop around and compare options to see which company offers you the best premium based on your personal information and coverage selections.
    • Generally, you’ll pay less for your policy if you can pay in full. But if paying a large lump sum upfront would put you in a tight financial spot — say, leave you unable to pay your car insurance deductible — making car insurance monthly payments may be a better option for you. Look over your budget so you know what you can afford.
    • You’ll have a chance to rethink your coverage and your payment structure when your insurance policy is up for renewal. Even if you previously paid your annual premium all at once, most insurance companies will allow you to start paying monthly when the policy renews. This is also a good time to shop around for other policies to make sure you’re still getting the best price for your coverage needs.
    • Even if you don’t qualify for a paid-in-full discount, your car insurance company may have other car insurance discounts that you’re eligible for. This may include discounts for signing up for autopay, choosing to make payments on a biannual or quarterly basis, and discounts for long periods without an accident or insurance claim. You could ask your agent to review your policy for savings opportunities that may be overlooked.