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More income than expenses is key

Dear Dr. Don,
I am a college student who just got her first job a few days ago. I was wondering what tips you might have for someone who is starting off with nothing, and is about to be responsible for all the bills on her own. Thanks!
-- Lindsay Launch


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Dear Lindsay,
The key here is to have more money coming in than you have in expenses. I know that sounds flip, but that's what living within your means is all about. Put together a list of your monthly expenses. Match that against your expected monthly income. If you have more expenses than income then you either have to reduce your expenses, increase your income or borrow to finance your expenses.

The Bankrate College Budget worksheet will help you lay it all out.

I prefer to call it a spending plan versus a budget, but the idea is the same, to manage your cash flow. Add a line in the worksheet for savings. You'll want to build a cash reserve and plan for short-term financial goals like spring break vacation, holiday expenses, etc.

There are good reasons to have a credit card, but too many college students have problems managing credit. Read the Bankrate feature, "Despite debt dangers, college kids need credit cards," for more on getting credit and using it responsibly. Take on a mind-set that you won't carry a balance on the card unless it's a financial emergency, and work on building that cash reserve so you don't need to use credit to get you through a financial emergency.

Congratulations on the new job and good luck in school.

Bankrate.com's corrections policy
-- Posted: Sept. 6, 2005
More Q&A stories from Dr. DonAsk a question
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