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Test your audit IQ:
Tax audit fact vs. myth
By Kay Bell Bankrate.com
Do
you know what might make Uncle Sam take a closer look at your return?
Find out by answering these eight questions.
Tax audit facts and myths
- I don't make a lot of money, so the IRS
isn't going to be looking at my return closely.
Probably true. However, how you
earn that money could make you an audit target. The IRS looks
at professions where a lot of income is in cash -- like waiters
and others who get tips regularly -- because it's easier to hide
cash payments from the IRS. High-income professionals, such as
doctors, often get a closer look, too, primarily because the potential
to collect a bit more in taxes is greater.
- I use a tax professional, so my return
is safe.
False. Professional tax preparation is no guarantee, according
to Robert Nath, a Washington, D.C.-area tax attorney and author
of The Unofficial Guide to Dealing with the IRS. "Do
you know how many degrees you need to prepare taxes? None,"
says Nath, who also operates his own Web site.
In fact, Nath says, using some professionals will definitely get
you audited. These folks are on an IRS watch list of preparers
known to generate false returns solely to collect client refunds
-- and bigger service fees for themselves.
- I never file for an extension because
the IRS thinks I'm using the extra time to concoct tax-saving
deductions.
False. Timing of filing has nothing to do with audits. Actually,
extensions used to offer some audit protection, says Eva Rosenberg,
a Southern California enrolled agent and the Internet's www.TaxMama.com.
Years ago, she explains, the IRS selected all its audit targets
early in the tax season, so if you waited you were less likely
to make their list. "But they've wised up and now use the
total taxpayer data base when examining returns," according
to Rosenberg.
- I got a refund so that means my return
is clear.
False. All that means, says Nath, is that the IRS agrees with
your math. The agency still has three years from the time you
filed to examine your return if it comes across information that
makes examiners suspicious.
- Itemizing deductions instead of taking
the standard one will get me audited.
Not a sure "True," but itemizing could certainly increase
the possibility, especially if the deductions are large in comparison
to your own income, or out of line with the national averages.
Filers who go to the trouble of filling out a Schedule A do so
expressly to pay less tax. And some of them are sloppy in their
documentation, meaning a double check by the taxman -- and no
substantiation of a deduction -- could get the government a bit
more money.
- If I declare a business loss on a return
I'll be audited.
Probably true. Filing a Schedule C, especially one that reports
a business loss, will very likely increase your audit chances.
Again, the key here is to make sure that your losses and expenses
can be documented.
- If I file an amended return to get a
refund or more money back, chances of audit go up.
Probably true. Why? You give the IRS a chance to have another
set of eyes review your tax data. Plus, asks Nath, do you think
they really want to give money back?
- I never use the pre-printed label because
some are randomly coded to mark the return for audit.
False. If you fell for this myth, Nath suggests you see a professional
immediately -- not a tax pro, but a mental health expert for treatment
of your paranoia!
-- Posted Feb. 14, 2001
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