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MONEY MAKEOVER
You have too many toys. Sell them.
Following this plan, Wendy can zap her expensive credit card debt in 18 months.
Credit cards & you
 
Profile: Wendy Reck
The problem:
Overwhelmed with credit card debt. Living paycheck to paycheck.
The plan:
Reduce debt by selling assets and trimming expenses.
Follow-up:
Chipping away at debt and feeling more in control.
 
 The plan in 5 steps
 Stop charging up credit cards.

Render cards unusable by freezing or cutting them up.
Leave the accounts open.
Tip: Learn to break other bad habits that lead to debt
next >>
 
  The plan

Curtail credit card spending
Stop using credit cards! Put them in a cup of water and freeze them. Better yet, cut them into tiny pieces. Leave the accounts open, but eliminate the temptation the cards present. It isn't wise to close out the accounts while still carrying a balance as this might trigger a punitive interest rate from the issuer. Also, should the debt-to-available credit ratio rise suddenly, this could lead to punitive interest rates on other cards or could prevent a balance transfer at an attractive interest rate later on.

Use cash or debit cards instead of charging. Even check writing has gotten Wendy into trouble by triggering an overdraft loan at 14 percent interest that will take another two years to pay off.

Credit card debt isn't her only problem. Overspending coupled with a lack of savings perpetuates the debt cycle. That's why I am not going to recommend using a home equity loan to consolidate this debt. Until she demonstrates a commitment to live within her means and dedicate herself to debt repayment, such a move is likely to backfire.

To that end, it is important to do the following.

Create a budget
Begin tracking every expenditure. Money is disappearing via ATM withdrawals and the debt load is a direct result of overspending. Wendy has done a good job of recording much of what she spends but it must be taken to the next step -- reconciling that against a monthly budget and the money coming in. She needs to focus on living within her means and throwing as much money as possible against her debt.

More  

Keys to success

Create a process for tracking every dollar spent and made.
Consistently spend less than you make.
Don't use credit cards to bridge the gap between income and spending.
Paying more than the minimum is vital to cutting interest charges and ultimately getting out of debt.
Have money directly deposited each pay period into a high-yield savings or money market account.
Create an adequate cushion: at least three months worth of expenses or a sum equal to six months of expenses for households with one primary wage earner.
Live within your means and devote at least 10 percent of your income to investing for the future rather than paying for the past.


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