SAFE & SOUND® STAR RATINGS™

Memorandum on findings

FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF OMAHA
1620 DODGE STREET
OMAHA, Nebraska 68197

STAR RATING: 3 starstarstar
Predictive Indicator
As of September 30, 2009
Federal Reserve System Identifier 527954

HOLDING COMPANY INFORMATION


Holding company data is in thousands and percent. Zero assets indicates that the data is not reported.

Holding company information

High Holder Ownership Assets Equity Equity to Assets Net Income
FIRST NATIONAL OF NEBRASKA, INC.partially-owned15,001,0121,077,0977.18-46,484
Please click on the holding company link to check the ratings of any affiliated institutions whose conditions could impact the bank about which you have inquired.
INTRODUCTION
U.S. commercial banks are chartered under either federal or state jurisdiction for the purposes of accepting funds for deposit and extending loans to either individual or business borrowers. Banks are subject to credit, interest rate, and operational risk, and, because of both their public purpose and their importance to the nation's economy, banks are the object of intense regulatory scrutiny.

The Bankrate proprietary commercial bank rating model analyzes capitalization, asset quality, earnings, and liquidity and produces composite and component "Star" ratings that can be used as a measure of the rated entity's financial safety and soundness. Additionally, early warning components of the model highlight operating characteristics of immediate concern and recommended follow-up actions.

INSTITUTIONAL HIGHLIGHTS
Institution Name FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF OMAHA
Report Date September 30, 2009
Report Period 9 months
Star Composite Rating, Percentile Rank 3 /38.16
Predictive Indicator neutral
Earnings Rating, Percentile Rank 3 /51.11
Asset Quality Rating, Percentile Rank 3 /46.70
Capital Rating, Percentile Rank 2 /11.62
Liquidity Rating, Percentile Rank 3 /51.74
Institution Asset Size 8.6261 billion
Deposits 7.1055 billion
Loans 4.4539 billion
Equity 561.8450 million
Net Profit/Loss 5.7770 million

Component star rating: 3 starstarstar
Component highlights earnings highlights

Bank profitability is critical to building capital, establishing adequate loss reserves, and providing dividends to shareholders.

Key Earnings information and ratios:Ratio (%)Assessment
Return on Equity4.93Very Healthy
Net Interest Margin3.28Mid-Range
Level of Non-interest Income (1)5.93Solid
Overhead (1)6.36Significantly Higher Than Average
(1) = As a percentage of average assets
Note: All ratios are based on the latest four quarters of income and expense

Component star rating: 3 starstarstar
Asset quality highlights

Asset quality is a major determinant of the viability of any banking institution. Poor asset quality will have a very direct impact upon the other components and bank regulators invest substantial amounts of time and resources in gauging the quality of a bank's loans and investments.

Key Asset Quality information and ratios:Ratio (%)Assessment
Nonperforming Asset Ratio (2)21.73Higher Than Standard
Loss Reserve Coverage (3)150.08Much Better Than Normal
Loan Yield6.35Conservative
Asset Growth Rate-13.29Below Normal
(2) = Nonperforming Assets/Equity plus Loss Reserves (3) = Loan Loss Reserves/Nonperforming Loans

Component star rating: 2 starstar
Capital highlights

Bank capitalization stands as a protection against loss for bank customers, creditors, shareholders, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). Regulators place a high degree of importance upon assessments of capitalization and assign regulatory benchmarks as determinants of capital adequacy.

Key measures of Capital Adequacy:Ratio (%)Assessment
Net Worth to Total Assets6.51Significantly Below Norm
Regulatory Capital Ratio12.39Exceeded Requirement

Component star rating: 3 starstarstar
Liquidity highlights

Liquidity provides funding for normal bank operations and represents a reserve for unanticipated disintermediation. Liquidity can be both an asset and a liability concept.

Key measures of Liquidity:Ratio (%)Assessment
Balance Sheet Liquidity11.88Approximately Normal
Purchased Liabilities12.08No Greater Than Average Dependence

Early warning highlights

Early warning indicators identify areas of potential concern, which may lead to financial deterioration and thus, require inquiry or in-depth investigation. For this bank we have noted:

    Institution Commentary

    OVERVIEW of Institution
    Organized in 1863, FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF OMAHA is a nationally chartered commercial bank, which, as of September 30, 2009, reported $8.6261 billion in total assets. At that date, loans and deposits held by the bank amounted to $4.4539 billion and $7.1055 billion, respectively. The bank's September 30, 2009 equity base of $561.8450 million produced an Equity/Assets ratio of 6.51%, as of that date.

    COMPOSITE SUMMARY
    Bankrate believes that, as of September 30, 2009, this bank exhibited a generally satisfactory condition, characterized by approximately normal overall, sustainable profitability, satisfactory asset quality, below standard capitalization and near normal liquidity.

    EARNINGS ANALYSIS
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the bank recorded net income of $5.7770 million. The bank experienced a return on average assets (ROA) of 0.31% over the latest four quarters. Year earlier nine month results amounted to a net profit of $62.5710 million, or a 0.89% annualized ROA. An ROA of at least 1.0% is deemed satisfactory in accordance with banking industry standards, and the industry's ROA for the first nine months of 2009 was approximately 0.05%. We have concluded that for the first nine months of 2009, the bank achieved a very healthy return on equity. We deem net interest margin to have been mid-range. Noninterest income was solid. We also observed overhead ratios that were significantly higher than average, and the composition of overhead should be thoroughly analyzed. Importantly, net interest margins, noninterest income components, and overhead expense levels represent operating factors that combine to impact overall operating results.

    ASSET QUALITY ANALYSIS
    The bank revealed, as previously stated, satisfactory asset quality. Our conclusion with respect to asset quality incorporates our analysis of data depicting regional economic conditions as well as our computations of a higher than standard September 30, 2009 nonperforming asset ratio, much better than normal reserve coverage for nonperforming loans, and much greater than average holdings of commercial real estate and construction loans, two categories that can intensify credit risk.

    Commercial real estate and construction loans should be examined for:

    • Loan underwriting and appraisal standards that differ from normal bank guidelines.
    • Loan-to-value benchmarks deemed not in conformance with prudent underwriting requirements.
    • Speculative construction activity.
    • The deferral of interest payments during construction periods.
    • The funding of the entire amount of construction costs and land valuation.
    Other asset categories, such as farm and consumer loans, which may carry more than usual default potential, should not have a substantial negative impact upon future results.
    Farm loan exposure does warrant information regarding crop and livestock conditions as well as analyses of category performance and loss reserve adequacy.
    Securitization activities related to the sale of credit card receivables have not totally eliminated the bank's credit exposure arising from initially originating and retaining those receivables.

    Loan yield can measure financial reward versus credit risk. Excessive loan yield may be an indicator of existing or future problems. Our loan review indicates that the bank has assumed a seemingly prudent position between credit risk and financial reward.

    CAPITAL ANALYSIS
    Balance sheet structural changes, through the one year period of time ended September 30, 2009, have possibly had a negative impact upon the bank's capital position. Our analytical methodology does take into account the quantity, quality, and durability of net worth, and, as set forth above, we have determined, based upon our series of tests, that the bank demonstrates below standard capitalization. We have calculated the bank's September 30, 2009 Total Risk-Based Capital position, a computation used by industry regulators, and have concluded that this bank exceeded the requirement, set by regulation, for this test. Notwithstanding any of the information contained within this section, we believe, based upon our analysis, that the institution should consider plans for enhancing reported capitalization.

    LIQUIDITY ANALYSIS
    As of September 30, 2009, the bank displayed Approximately Normal balance sheet liquidity and a No Greater Than Average Dependence upon wholesale, or non-core liabilities, which include all borrowings, such as Federal Home Loan Bank Advances, and CD's greater than $100,000.

    Accounting principles require some securities to be categorized as "Available-for-Sale." Changes in market value of these securities are reflected through the GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) net worth of the institution. Based upon the bank's present balance sheet, changes in the value of the current level of securities reported as "Available-for-Sale" are almost certain to have a substantial impact upon future net worth of the bank.

    INSTITUTION SUMMARY
    This bank has been rated generally satisfactory.
    Negative factors that impacted that rating follow:

    • Capitalization
    As noted previously, early warning indicators, possibly requiring specific investigation include:
    • Overhead
    • Commercial Real Estate and Construction Lending
    • Farm Loans
    • Capital Adequacy

    PREDICTIVE INDICATOR
    As stated, we have determined a composite Star rating for this bank of 3 starstarstar , indicative of a generally satisfactory financial condition. At times, financial conditions of banks change rapidly and significantly. Hence, our Safe & Sound Star ratings should not be deemed predictive of likely future ratings. However, in view of early warning indicators set forth within this report, in combination with the institution's financial data, we believe that the Star rating for this institution is unlikely to change within the ensuing twelve month period.
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