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Fed News   Announcement: Sept. 18, 2007

How soon will the Fed rate cut hit me?
 

When the Fed raises or lowers short-term interest rates, the impact doesn't ripple evenly through the economy. Different interest rate-related products will behave in different ways leading up to, and in response to, a Fed rate increase or decrease. Here's a look at how quickly your budget will take a hit, or benefit because of the Fed interest-rate moves.

What do Fed rate moves mean?
Mortgages
Adjustable-rate mortgages
Rates on ARMs are primarily tied to short-term indexes, such as LIBOR, the one-year Treasury or the 11th District Cost of Funds. The one-year Treasury and the LIBOR tend to pretty quickly follow moves in the federal funds rate; the Cost of Funds lags a bit.
As the Fed boosts or cuts short-term rates, ARMs are far more sensitive after the fact than fixed-rate mortgages.
  Conclusion: ARMs are sensitive to Fed rate changes.

Fixed-rate mortgages
Fixed mortgage rates aren't directly tied to Fed interest rate moves. Instead, they're closely tied to long-term government bond yields, such as the 10-year Treasury, which tend to move in accordance with the economic outlook and in advance of moves by the Fed.
  Conclusion: Fed rate changes do not have much of an effect.

  See mortgage rates in your area.

-- Posted: Sept. 18, 2007
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