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The Debt Adviser

Consumer Credit Counseling Service debt-management plans

Dear Debt Adviser:
The Consumer Credit Counseling Service is supposed to be nonprofit. So why does it reduce the payment going to your creditors by a percentage of your payment? Not all companies that CCCS sends payments to agree to the terms they have listed. The customer still has to pay the full amount of what is owed. Not only do you pay more but CCCS gets paid also. In a situation like this can you get your money back from CCCS for misleading you to believe that you pay what you owe and nothing else?
Uresti

Dear Uresti:
It sounds like you may not completely understand what Consumer Credit Counseling Service calls "fair-share" contributions from creditors and how they work. Let's first clear up something about the name CCCS. CCCS is a trademarked name used by nonprofit members of the 50-year-old National Foundation for Credit Counseling that must meet strict quality standards of membership. There are many newer and very different for profit and nonprofit organizations with coincidentally similar-sounding names that are not members.

Now back to your questions. Many creditors are willing to reduce interest rates, waive fees, or both, for "CCCS" clients enrolled in a debt-management plan, in part, because the creditor receives the money it is owed rather than it being lost to bankruptcy or a write-off and in part because they recognize that someone in trouble and who is serious enough to get professional assistance deserves a break.

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To help support the services of CCCS, creditors return a percentage of the debt-management plan payment to CCCS in the form of a voluntary fair-share contribution. Some creditors contribute more, some less, some not at all. A CCCS will work with all of them on the behalf of the client, regardless of the contribution or lack thereof. The contribution in no way affects the client's account. The entire payment to the creditor is credited to the CCCS client's account.

At any of the CCCS offices across the country, you may be charged a small monthly fee to maintain your debt-management plan account, averaging $25 a month. However, a CCCS client's monthly debt-management plan payment goes directly to the creditors listed in the plan and the amounts are not reduced.

It is true that not all creditors will agree to terms. There are some creditors that will not lower interest rates or make other concessions on a CCCS client's account, but the large majority will. Those creditors who will not may or may not be included in the debt-management plan depending more often than not on the creditor's policies or what is in the client's best interests.

In a typical session with CCCS, an independently certified counselor will examine your financial situation and based on your goals and personal situation determines what course of action would benefit you most. It could be a debt-management plan, filing bankruptcy, refinancing or just adjusting your living expenses. It's not a cookie-cutter process, and it takes more than 20 minutes to do properly. If a debt-management plan is agreed on, the counselor will provide you with full disclosure of how the plan will work, the monthly payment you will need to make to retire your debt, an estimate of the amount of time you will be on the plan, and you will be asked to sign an agreement. The document you sign discloses all the procedures followed in a debt-management plan and includes information about complaint resolution.

I understand how frustrating it can be when you are digging yourself out of debt. For what its worth I'm proud of you for trying! Sacrifices have to be made; spending habits need to change; it can be stressful. I encourage you to stick with it! You will be out of debt before you know it and on the way to a better financial future.

I would also encourage you to contact your CCCS counselor and let her or him explain any questions or problems you may have with your current repayment plan.

A note to my readers: Not all counseling agencies are created equal. Shop around for the agency that best meets your needs. Make sure all your questions are answered and you fully understand the repayment plan you will be entering before signing anything. If you do enter a plan, follow the program closely.

The Debt Adviser, Steve Bucci, is the president of Consumer Credit Counseling Service of Southern New England. Visit CCCS for additional debt advice or click here to ask a debt question.

-- Posted: Feb. 3, 2003
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See Also
Credit management guide
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