CDs may be a safe haven in this financial mess but you're probably getting a negative return thanks to inflation and low rates. Our panel isn't expecting much improvement in the near-term.
Comments from our panel of experts and Bankrate
analysts:
Experts' comments
Short-term
Long-term
Well, what a month! Government intervention in
its glory! The bailout package is not the solution
to all of our economic woes but certainly without
it, the situation would be dire. The issues that
are facing the US economy also are present in
the global economy. There's an incredible flight
to safety being demonstrated by the very low yields
being paid on the three- and six-month T-Bills.
So what does all this mean to the CD investor?
Unfortunately, we need to cut back our expectations
for rate rises. Yes, we still have the banks that
will need to raise deposits to prop up their capitalization
levels and they will be competing with higher
interest rates. But these banks could very well
be the ones on the FDIC watch list as well, so
always bear that in mind when making decisions.
The flip side of the coin though is that many
banks have taken in huge amounts of deposits as
dollars leave the brokerage houses because the
investor is selling not only their mutual fund
investments but also the (once thought safe) money
market fund. When major money market funds "broke
the buck" -- dollars headed for the protection
of FDIC. What does this mean? This means that
fewer banks will be competing aggressively for
the CD dollar with higher interest rates. So this
is one of the reasons why CD rates/yields are
likely to remain unchanged. But an even bigger
reason is because banks in general are very skittish
to loan money to the business market and the consumer
because the risk levels in our current environment
are very unstable. So if you're a bank and you
don't want to loan money out because of the risk
-- you obviously aren't motivated to compete for
CD deposits. Once again, a downward pressure on
CD yields is created. So at the end of the day,
we have a counterbalance occurring, some banks
who want money and some banks that don’t. Hence
the reason for CD yields to remain unchanged.
If you want a higher return, a possible alternative
you should investigate is traditional fixed annuities.
Michelle Ford, CFP,
vice president, Vantage Point Financial Services
Fort Washington, Pa.
unchanged
unchanged
In these very uncertain times, banks will need to offer rates that attract deposits. As long as rates are semi competitive and FDIC insured, however, they will most likely be able to keep rates where they are and gain these deposits.
Herbert G. Hopwood,
CFP, CFA, president, Hopwood Financial Services
Inc., Great Falls, Va.
unchanged
unchanged
With
little conviction, I would expect rates to trend
slightly lower in the month of October. As we
sit here at the end of September, the markets
are reeling. We have seen some of the largest
financial institutions in the country fail or
grasp on to a government offered life-line. Much
has changed over the past few weeks and the process
we must go through to clean up the mess has, unfortunately,
fallen on our legislature. The details that arise
from their solution or solutions will determine
the length of this work out. Again, I anticipate
a plan will be agreed upon and interest rates
will respond to the initial news by shifting lower.
Long-term it is much cloudier. If you have a developed
fixed income ladder – stick to your plan and continue
to re-new your CDs to the end of the maturity
ladder and leave the emotions out of our investment
decisions. Remember, it is times like these that
the discipline of staying true to your design
will prove most fruitful and less stressful. On
the other hand, those without a clear fixed income
structure, keep maturities short. See what type
of tax payer obligation we may be left with and
look to create your laddered portfolio as this
storm passes – and it will. Barry Vosler, CFP,
Linsco/Private Ledger, Dewitt, Iowa
down
down
Wow,
what a bruising two weeks it's been!! And would
you believe that a week ago Monday when the fun
began I started teaching my short course to "seasoned
adults" entitled "Investment Asset Allocation
in Uncertain Times." I thought of that name
six months ago when the Osher Lifelong Learning
Institute at the University of Virginia asked
me to do a course for seniors. My bones were telling
me the rubber band around the credit market was
nearing its breaking point. It's been exciting,
to say the least, with lesson plan revisions galore.
I think all the PowerPoint slides for next week's
session will simply say "to be determined."
David Rosenberg, the chief Merrill Lynch economist,
said the durable goods data "confirms that industry
is finally cracking under the weight of weakening
overseas demand, a strong dollar and the financial
crisis that threatens to choke off the US economic
engine." The Commerce Department reported that
new orders for durable goods fell 4.5 percent
in August. Secretary Paulson's talk about "quick
money now" and "give me a ($700 billion
dollar) bazooka" and the President's saying
"our entire economy is in danger" and that we're
in for a "long and painful recession" to the nation
are terribly frightening, especially to retirees
on fixed-incomes. People very simply (1) don't
have much in the way of liquid assets to begin
with; (2) can't get credit as easily as they could
six months ago; (3) are maxed out on credit cards
so they're keeping their wallets/purses closed
and staying home. The current situation could
prompt Mr. Bernanke to lower rates by as much
as 50 basis points very soon. Inflation threats
predicted by various seers are becoming (temporarily)
dormant as the credit crunch become crunchier!
Thomas Grzymala,
CFP, AIFA Principal Forensic Analytics LLC, Keswick,
Va.
down
unchanged
Until the dust settles on our financial crisis
and governmental intervention, remain cautious!
I've recommended that my clients maintain a larger
percentage of their investable assets in money
market accounts and short-term CDs. Maximize FDIC
coverage! I do not expect our economy to recover
until the 3rd or 4th quarter of 2009 -- this should
keep interest rates low for the immediate future.
Minimal GDP growth is expected, unemployment rates
are increasing and the housing market will need
12 to 24 months to work through the crisis. Opportunities
to enter or re-enter the equity markets will present
themselves over the next few quarters. Incrementally
"buying through the bottom" will help
take the guess work out of predicting a market
low. In closing, utilize caution and make sure
your decisions are consistent with your risk tolerance
and long-term financial needs. Steven J. Lautenschlager,
CFP, vice president, First Business Trust & Investments,
Appleton, Wis.
unchanged
up
The looming prospect of an inflationary cycle
will cause rates to increase. Jason Flurry, CFP,
president Legacy Partners Financial Group, Woodstock,
Ga.
down
unchanged
While this is highly dependent on what actions
are taken by the Congress and the Fed in response
to the financial turmoil, it appears that banks
are offering higher CD rates as they search for
additional liquidity to improve their balance
sheets. With the flight to quality, I believe
many banks will have to increase yields to attract
new liabilities. William Z. Suplee
IV, CFA, CFP, Structured Asset Management Inc.,
Paoli, Pa.
up
up
Bankrate's analysts
Short-term
Long-term
The sharp downward movement in Treasury yields and the possibility of a Fed rate cut will rob momentum from CD yields. Expect a pullback until a rescue package is settled upon. Greg McBride, senior
financial analyst, Bankrate.com
down
down
Bankrate's weekly national CD surveys are showing a slow erosion of CD yields across all maturities. Your best bet is with high-yield CD offers.
Laura Bruce, senior
reporter, Bankrate.com
down
down
Certified Financial Planners, Chartered Financial
Analysts and others with similar qualifications are invited to e-mail
us if interested in participating in our CD Rate Trend Index survey.
Please state your professional background, title, company name and
address.
About the Bankrate.com Rate
Trend Index
Bankrate.com surveys experts in the financial planning, banking
and mortgage industries to gauge whether certificate of deposit
and mortgage rates will rise, fall or remain relatively unchanged.
The deposit index panel consists of financial planners and representatives
of institutions that offer FDIC-insured CDs to the consumer. The
mortgage index panel consists of mortgage banks, mortgage brokers
and other industry experts who are actively engaged in providing
residential first mortgages to the consumer. Results from the CD
Rate Trend Index are released monthly. Results from the Mortgage
Trend Index are released each week.