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5 stupid tax mistakes
The time is fast approaching for all of us to check in with Uncle Sam. You know the saying, "Nothing is certain but death and taxes," and the time of certainty is here for taxes.
Here's a list of the top five
ways to make your tax season bleak. Do these
things and you are certain to wish you had not.
Watch
"Fixing a mistake on your tax return"
1. Don't file a tax return because you don't have the money to pay your taxes.
Always file, even if you do not have the money
to pay the taxes you owe. The IRS considers
not paying on time and not filing as two separate
issues, and a penalty is involved for each.
When you file your tax return, you have several
options. You can apply for an "offer in compromise,"
make monthly payments through an IRS installment
agreement or temporarily delay paying. Whichever
is best for you, contact the IRS right away
to let them know you cannot pay. You should
pay as much as you can when you file though,
because the IRS assesses penalties and interest
on the amount not paid.
Watch
"Odds of being audited"
2. Ignore those letters from the IRS.
Do not ignore mail from the IRS. If you owe
taxes, the IRS will collect. People who do not
communicate with the IRS about their inability
to pay can expect a "Notice of Federal Tax Lien"
to be filed against their property. In lien
terms, this is a lien about the size of Alaska.
Few carry more weight. The lien attaches to
all your property, including your house, car
and any future property you might obtain. A
levy, which is a legal seizure of property to
satisfy a tax debt, is another legal means the
IRS can use to collect taxes. This means the
IRS can seize your car, boat or home and sell
it to satisfy your tax debt or it can place
a levy on your wages. More good news is that
these liens often stay on your records long
after the issue has been resolved or until the
IRS gets around to removing it. So they're also
a gift that keeps on giving!
3. Pay
your tax bill with a high-interest credit card.
Although this is a better approach than not
paying your taxes at all, you should investigate
the best way to borrow the money. Compare the
interest rate of your credit card with that
of a personal loan from your bank or credit
union. The idea is to incur the least amount
of interest owed. Try to pay off the loan as
soon as possible and do what you can to avoid
the same situation next year. To pay your taxes
on time, you may need to adjust
the withholding on your W-4 with your employer
or put aside money each pay period in a savings
account.
Watch:
"Paying with plastic"
4. Get a refund anticipation loan.
Your impatience could cost you more than you
realize. Refund anticipation and paystub loans
are advertised heavily at this time of year.
What the advertising does not tell you about
are the fees and steep interest rates associated
with these short-term loans. Depending on fees
and the amount of the refund, a finance charge
can be the equivalent of a 100 percent annual
percentage rate. Also, don't forget this is
a loan; if the IRS turns down any deductions
or credits on your return, you will still be
responsible for the full amount of the loan.
You do have other
options, such as filing electronically if
you have a checking account. You can expect
your tax refund to be deposited in your account
in 10 to 14 days. Another option is to wait
approximately four to six weeks to have your
refund check mailed.
5. When
you get your refund, spend it as quickly as
possible.
Spending your refund may not be such a good
idea, no matter how tempting. If you have large
credit card debt, inadequate savings or a limited
retirement fund, a better use of your refund
may be to pay down debt, open a savings account
or establish an IRA.
Obviously, I hope that you do
not engage in the above bad practices. However,
if you have already misstepped, make sure you
know your
rights as a taxpayer.
| -- Updated: Feb. 20, 2009 |
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