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Should I stay or should I go?
By Salvatore
Caputo Bankrate.com
You
look around the house and it seems tired. Suddenly, the floor plan makes you
feel claustrophobic, and the kitchen looks as old-fashioned as an "Ozzie
and Harriet" set. When you flush the toilet and scald your significant
other in the shower, you decide, "That's the last straw! Something's got
to change."
Homeowners realize they need a change
for many reasons: Some have growing families, others need a home office and
still others have problems with their home's plumbing and electrical work.
But whatever the reason, the homeowner
has two options for change summed up in the simple question: Should I stay or
should I go? Remodel or move?
However, choosing whether to remodel or
move is not simple. There are many factors both financial and emotional to consider,
so where do you start?
"Location is everything," says
Mark Brick, a Wisconsin remodeling contractor and president-elect of the National
Association of the Remodeling Industry.
On the financial end, location determines
the value of the property and whether a remodeling project or a move will be
worth the money spent, he says.
Location also helps shape an owner's gut
feeling about whether to stay or go.
"Some people are willing to live
in an older home without the bells and whistles of newer construction because
it is in a very desirable school district," says Mary Ann Appleton, owner
of M Appleton Realty in Greensboro, N.C. Proximity to work, shopping, play,
daycare and aging parents also may come into play, she adds.
Location also affects your potential remodeling
options, Brick says. "You have to keep in mind (community) legal restraints
that may prevent you from doing a remodeling job the way you would like to do
it."
Still, if owners like the location and
general feeling of the current home, it usually can be turned into their dream
house.
"Can you find another home with the
same features in the area you want to be in?" he asks.
Appleton suggests that before making that
decision, homeowners should explore the housing market to determine whether
they can get more house for the money or whether they should stand pat and remodel.
All other factors being equal though,
she says owners should trust their feelings.
"People know down deep how they feel
about their house, their neighborhood and what trade-offs they are willing to
make," Appleton says. "If you love the neighborhood and the skeleton
of the home, go ahead and remodel. If you are tired of the house or feel that
you won't get your money out of fixing it up, then I would suggest looking at
newer construction or remodeled homes in areas you do like."
Kevin and Melanie Peyton of San Jose,
Calif. trusted their feelings, deciding four years ago that they loved their
neighborhood so much that they would rather remodel than sell.
"We didn't really want to relocate,"
Kevin says.
Their neighborhood fit them too well to
leave. Their Willow Glen neighbors are mostly parents of young children like
themselves and so the families engage in many social activities together. With
such a tight-knit community and their house being just two blocks from a park
and two blocks from shopping, the neighborhood offers the Peytons a small-town
atmosphere.
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Remodel
or move checklist
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Things to ask yourself when deciding
whether to remodel or move:
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Do we have the finances to make a change?
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Do we want to stay in this location?
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Do we like the general shape of our current house?
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Will a remodeling job hold its value and enhance
the value of our current home?
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Will we get more house for the money in another
location that we like as much as this one?
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Are we willing to live in our house during a remodeling
project?
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If not, do we have the means to live elsewhere while
we're remodeling?
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Financial considerations reinforced their
feelings.
"By remodeling, you can fit the house
exactly to your lifestyle," Kevin Peyton says. "We found that we would
get much more house than we could afford to buy."
Their project produced a virtually new
house with 800 extra square feet, a formal dining room, a larger kitchen, a
breakfast nook, a finished basement and a new facade.
The 63-year-old house had been remodeled
a few times before, "so it presented a number of electrical and plumbing
challenges," Peyton says. Many of the earlier changes were "held together
by baling wire and duct tape."
"You quickly find that one thing
leads to another," so they installed new wiring, plumbing and insulation
in ceiling and walls. The improvements helped improve the home's fire safety
and produced an annual $300 savings on the Peytons' homeowners insurance premium.
The Peytons knew the changes would hold
their value because their neighborhood was desirable and that's proved true.
"For every dollar I put in here,
I got two dollars back," Peyton says. The appraised value of the house
just about doubled, he says.
He gives a great deal of credit to his
remodeling contractor for helping them realize what was possible. That echoes
advice that both Appleton and Brick give about consulting contractors who can
help you to visualize exactly what you want rather than impose their vision
upon you.
In researching whether to move, Appleton
adds, you should consult with potential new neighbors to find out what living
in that neighborhood is like.
When considering the remodeling route,
she says, talk to friends and family for firsthand information.
"Sometimes people have had such headaches
with a remodeling job that they say they would never do it again," Appleton
says. "Others are so thrilled with the end product that they say all the
inconveniences were worth it. These people are a great resource. They will bring
a reality check to prospective remodelers who may be looking at the project
through rose-colored glasses or they can help those on the fence with the push
to move ahead."
One piece of advice that John and Beth
Fuller of Reading, Mass., got was to avoid living in their house while it was
being remodeled, but they didn't follow it and that's her sole regret about
the project, which is just about complete.
"Friends who had been through remodeling
projects told me it would be stressful and hard on our marriage to live in the
house while it was being worked on," she says. Living with the rubble,
dust and workmen entering your private space takes a toll on every relationship.
"I found that whatever your friends tell you about how tough it is you
have to multiply by a hundred."
The Fullers' reasons for remodeling rather
than moving were much the same as the Peytons'.
"We had bought our house at the right
time," she says. "It was the last bargain in Reading."
The house's value, even without remodeling,
was going up, up, up. That escalating market priced them out of buying another
house in the area. Still, the plain fact was that the house was too small for
them and their growing family, which now includes two children. Their solution
was to refinance, taking advantage of lower interest rates and cashing out some
equity to pay for adding an extra wing and refurbishing their 1850s farmhouse.
In addition to getting just the house
they needed in the area where they wanted to stay, they boosted the appraised
value of their home from about $300,000 before the remodeling to $500,000 afterward.
But remodeling is not always the answer,
even if you love the home. Take the example of Shannon Wilkinson and her husband,
Patrick Nye, of Portland, Ore.
Their house, built in 1906, badly needed
a second bathroom. Although they knew from the financial end that any remodeling
would add to the home's value, "we weren't really interested in surviving
a remodeling while we were living in the house," Wilkinson says.
The house had never been remodeled before
but it had some of those baling wire and duct tape fixes that would have to
be addressed during a project and make it drag on.
"We didn't want to move out, remodel
and then move back in, so we decided to buy another house that had more of the
features we wanted already in place," she says.
This couple offers proof that there are
times when you can find such a house in the area where you want to live. In
fact, the house they bought is just blocks away from their former house.
Their "new" house, built in
1925, featured two bathrooms, a master bedroom and a bigger yard that better
accommodates their two large dogs: a boxer and a Great Dane.
"We absolutely wanted to stay in
the neighborhood," she says. "And if we couldn't have found the house
we wanted, we probably would have moved out of the neighborhood, but that was
really our last choice."
-- Posted: July 7, 2003
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