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Mortgage rates fall for 3rd week

Mortgage rates dropped for the third week in a row and for the fifth of the last six weeks.

The benchmark 30-year fixed-rate mortgage fell 8 basis points to 6.57 percent, according to the Bankrate.com national survey of large lenders. A basis point is one-hundredth of 1 percentage point. The mortgages in this week's survey had an average total of 0.32 discount and origination points. One year ago, the mortgage index was 5.96 percent; four weeks ago, it was 6.87 percent.

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The 15-year fixed-rate mortgage fell 5 basis points to 6.25 percent. The 5/1 adjustable-rate mortgage fell 4 basis points to 6.32 percent.

The pause in the Federal Reserve's rate-hike campaign "allows the market to stay where it's at," says Bill Emerson, chief executive officer of Quicken Loans. "I think it had spoken with the decrease in rates of the last several weeks."

For a while, falling rates didn't entice borrowers into mortgage offices. But you can't keep an American away from easy money for long, and now borrowers are motivated. Mortgage applications increased almost 5 percent last week, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. Almost four in 10 applicants are homeowners who intend to refinance their mortgages.

Weekly national mortgage survey
 30-year fixed15-year fixed5-year ARM
This week's rate: 6.57% 6.25% 6.32%
Change from last week: -0.08% -0.05% -0.04%
Monthly payment: $1,050.52 $1,414.50 $1,023.46
Change from last week: -$8.72 -$4.50 -$4.31

Things look clearer when you think about what has happened to home equity lines of credit. Credit lines are indexed to the prime rate, which has gone up 4.25 percentage points in a little over two years. A lot of people were paying 4 percent on their lines of credit in May 2004, and now they're paying 8.25 percent. In what is known as a cash-out refi, they are refinancing their primary mortgages for more than the balance owed and paying off their credit lines with the leftover money.

Freddie Mac estimates that homeowners liberated $74 billion in equity through cash-out refis in the first quarter and $81 billion in the second quarter.

"As house price appreciation continues to slow, this mechanism for sustaining consumer spending will diminish, leaving homeowners with less wiggle room to balance higher interest rates with slower income growth," Freddie Mac's chief economist, Frank Nothaft, writes in his August economic outlook.

At some point, consumers are going to have to start paying off debts the old-fashioned way: by living within their means instead of using their houses as automated tellers.

Bankrate.com's corrections policy
-- Posted: Aug. 10, 2006
 
 
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NATIONAL OVERNIGHT AVERAGES
30 yr fixed mtg 5.34%
15 yr fixed mtg 4.94%
5/1 ARM 4.94%
Rates may include points
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