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Dr. Don's top 10 for 2004 -- Page 2

6. Take a class
You don't have to take a college class to get educated about investments, but spending some time learning about investments beats going to the school of hard knocks. Several Web sites offer free tutorials, like Bloomberg.com or Smart Money University. Bankrate also offers its Investing Checkup, which covers a variety of personal finance topics.

Community education courses and college classes are viable choices as well. A personal financial planning class will look at everything from budgeting to investing and can be a better choice than just learning about how to invest.

7. Organize your financial records
Maintain a list of your accounts, insurance policies, safe deposit boxes, etc. and keep it where a family member and/or trusted friend can find it. Note on the list where you keep your will as well. Don't have a will? Find a way to put it in writing. This government guide will help.

Do your spring cleaning early and be ready for the tax man in April. Keep what you need and destroy the rest. This government guide to record keeping will help you decide what to keep and what to destroy. Don't have a shredder? It's time to buy one. Identity theft problems aren't going away, so let's work at making trash theft a victimless crime.

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8. Know your credit history
The Fair Credit Reporting Act spells out what creditors and credit bureaus have to do to make your credit report an accurate reflection of your credit history. There's a process for disputing inaccurate information that allows consumers to correct mistakes.

This Bankrate feature helps you succeed when disputing errors on your credit report. This FTC guide also provides details on the dispute process.

The three major consumer-reporting agencies (credit bureaus) won't all have the same information about you. That's because your creditors decide which credit bureau they will use in reporting your payment history. Correct a mistake on one bureau's report and the correction will be provided to the other two bureaus.

It's a good idea to review your reports at least once every two years. That's because the Fair Credit Reporting Act has a two-year statute of limitations concerning the liability arising from negligence in the reports.

Some states require the credit bureaus to provide their citizens with a free copy of their credit reports; other states have limits on what the credit bureaus can charge. But in most states you'll have to pay up to $9 for each report unless:

  • a company has taken adverse action against you, such as denying an application for credit, insurance or employment, and you request your report within 60 days of receiving the notice of the action.
  • you're unemployed and plan to look for a job within 60 days,
  • you're on welfare, or
  • your report is inaccurate because of fraud.

Don't forget your credit score in all of this. A credit-scoring model uses the information in your credit report to estimate the likelihood that you'll repay your debt. I wouldn't recommend paying for credit scores from all three credit bureaus. Pick one and see where you stand.

9. Be part of your community
Everyone wants to live in a great community, but it's people, not houses, that make a community great. Be a better person and you get a better community. Volunteer your time and get involved in your community. You'll make a difference and feel great doing it.

10. Make a list
So many people get caught up in the details of their everyday lives that they forget what they're working to achieve. Figure out what you want to accomplish in life and the strategies to achieve those goals become apparent. Commit your goals to writing and they become tangible. Work toward achieving those goals and they become possible. It can all start with making a list.

-- Posted: Dec. 24, 2003

 

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Government guide to record keeping
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