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Should I take out a value-added
home equity loan?
Dear Dollar Diva,
What is a 125 percent value-added loan? Is it tax deductible? Is
this program good if you have equity in your home?
You're asking about the high loan-to-value home equity
loan. A high LTV lets you borrow more than your home is worth. Usually
it's up to 125 percent of the home's value, but some lenders will
go as high as 165 percent.
Here's why the Diva hates these loans:
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Sucking equity out of your home is hardly
ever a good idea. This is your nest egg, and you certainly shouldn't
tap into it to pay off credit cards or student loans, or splurge
on timeshares or trips to Disneyland.
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Calling a high LTV loan a home equity loan
is sneaky. Only the part that is secured by your home is a home
equity loan. Anything above that is an unsecured loan.
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Because part of the loan is unsecured, you
pay a much higher interest rate than you'd pay for a regular
home equity loan. Unsecured loans, like credit cards, are always
very expensive because the lender has nothing to take back if
you default.
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You can only deduct interest that is secured
by your home. You can't deduct the interest on the unsecured
part of the loan.
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If you have to sell your home, you're in
big trouble. Picture selling your home valued at $100,000 for
$100,000. Then imagine that you have a 125 percent home equity
loan on it. The buyer gives you $100,000 for your house, but
you owe $125,000 on the HTV loan. I don't know about you, but
most folks will have one helluva time coming up with the $25,000
shortfall.
The Diva's first general rule is, don't ever touch
the equity in your home. Her other rule is, don't even think about
a high LTV loan.
If you must tap into your home equity because of a
dire emergency, read Bankrate.com's "How
much home equity can you borrow" for some helpful tips.
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-- Posted: June 29, 2000