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Dorothy Rosen -- The Dollar Diva Ask the Dollar Diva

Beware network marketing

Dear Dollar Diva,
What is network marketing?


Network marketing is another name for multi-level marketing. It is a system of marketing that relies on people selling a product and recruiting other salespeople. Each person gets a cut of the profits from his "downline" -- the network of recruits and sub-recruits he has generated.

Who succeeds at network marketing? Almost no one. Then why do so many folks get sucked into trying? The operative word here is marketing -- these are marketing people, and they know how to package their plans to make them irresistible to the unwary.

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Like lottery officials, multilevel marketers sell a dream -- only they call it an opportunity. Unfortunately, as a loser, you can end up with inventory that you paid for and can't unload, and bad feelings from friends and relatives who feel that you tried to exploit them.

Network marketing plans are not the same thing as illegal pyramid schemes. In an illegal pyramid scheme the product is irrelevant -- you make your money recruiting new distributors. In a legal network marketing plan, the emphasis is supposed to be on the product. Can you see the possibility of some gray area here?

The Diva urges you to stay away from all network marketing plans -- the risk is just too high and the success rate too low.

To avoid getting sucked into an illegal pyramid scheme, the Federal Trade Commission urges you to stay away from plans that:

  • Include commissions for recruiting additional distributors
  • Ask new distributors to purchase expensive inventory
  • Talk up the profits to be made from your downline rather than the profits to be made from the sales you make yourself
  • Make claims and promises about the product and your earnings potential that sound too good to be true
  • Present successful distributors whose success looks too good to be true
  • Pressure you to pay money or sign a contract at an "opportunity" meeting

-- Posted: Feb. 2, 2000

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