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WHERE DID YOU GET
GOT?
Broken by your bank?
Monthly fees and charges can eat away your money
Second in a five-part series: Where
did you get got?
By Michelle
Samaad Bankrate.com
The time is ripe for a good look back at your
bank fees.
It may be time to reassess whether that checking
account with the travel discounts is costing you more than it's
worth.
Doing most of your banking at the ATM? There
may not be a need to visit the teller. Consider accounts with lower
monthly service fees and minimums to open.
Or, despite how careful you and your spouse
are about keeping track of checking withdrawals, you've managed
to bounce a check -- more than once this year. It may be time to
give overdraft protection service a try.
We offer additional solutions to other red fee
flags if you plan to reconsider your banking habits -- and even
your bank.
Remember that bank statement you receive each
month? The one that gets tossed in a pile of papers or discarded
like the rest of the junk mail? Open it up and take a long, hard
look at how much fees you're being charged.
Give
'em the slip
RED FLAG: Is your bank charging
you for deposit or withdrawal slips? Some institutions charge $1
for each slip requested.
SOLUTION: Request a
sizable number of pre-printed transaction slips. Ask if there's
a charge for this. Or withdraw money from the ATM.
For whom the teller tolls
RED FLAG: In-branch teller
visits can be costly, too, if you have a basic or express account
that pushes you to bank only by phone, computer, direct deposit
and ATMs. Should you need to talk to a live human being, expect
to pay between $2 and $9.50 with these accounts at many banks.
SOLUTION: You've moved
up in stature, income and bills. That basic or express account may
be too confining for your needs. Consider a higher-tiered account
or make sure that the majority of your banking is done through the
ATM or online.
Dialing for dollars -- yours
RED FLAG: So you've called the automated
telephone call center for the ninth time to see if that check
has cleared. Whoa, there -- some banks allow a certain number of
free automated calls each month, but after that the charges start
racking up. Depending on the size of the bank, that per-call cost
can range from 25 cents to $1.
SOLUTION: If your bank
charges by the telephone inquiry, you either can use your debit
card to make transactions (which are more likely to clear before
a paper check) or you can check your balance a week after you've
written all your checks. Try again in another two or three days,
if all the checks have cleared. Or, consider tracking the checks
at your bank's Web site. Bottom line: Keep a log of the free calls
you're permitted.
Penalty
checks
RED FLAG: Basic checking accounts typically
allow for a certain number of free checks to be written each month.
So, if Bank ABC allows five checks per month and you figure on a
check for the rent, car payment, phone bill, utility bill and groceries,
you're safe. But if an extra two checks are needed for emergency
car repairs and prescriptions, expect to pay up to $2 per check.
SOLUTION: Rather than
writing a check, you can probably pay all of the above expenses
with a debit card. You may be able to make some of the payments
by phone, using the credit card option on your debit card, which
saves you on stamps, envelopes and time. It also allows you to hang
on to your money longer, by paying a bill just when it's due, without
worrying about the check getting delayed in the mail and creating
late fees.
Done in by debits?
RED FLAG: This leads us to another overlooked
fee: Ask your bank if a debit card transaction is counted as a check
transaction. And, are you allotted a certain number of free debit
transactions? If not, expect to pay between 25 cents and $1 per
transaction.
SOLUTION: This is a
tricky one, because a debit card is used like cash and, depending
on your spending habits, it may be difficult to keep track. One
suggestion is to withdraw a rough estimate of the amount of money
from the ATM you will need for all your expenses for the week (that
includes, gas, lunch money, dry cleaning, groceries, etc.). Make
a promise to use that amount for your weekly expenses. Or, be meticulous
about recording debit transactions -- including any fees -- in your
checkbook.
As an alternative, try this, especially if you
keep your debit card in your wallet and can't tote around a checkbook
ledger. Next time you're at the ATM, print out a balance statement
for your debit card account. Write the balance on the back of the
receipt, or some other blank area. Subtract any outstanding charges,
checks or ATM withdrawals. Wrap this piece of paper around your
debit card and put it back in your wallet. Every time you use the
debit card, write down the amount -- plus any transaction fee --
and subtract it on this makeshift ledger to get your new available
balance.
Hint: To make the math easy, round all your transactions
up to the next dollar.
How low can you go?
RED FLAG: With all the new fees out there,
don't forget about the service fees that are charged for not keeping
a certain minimum balance in your checking account.
SOLUTION: Consider getting
a second, no-cost, no-frills checking account that does not require
a certain minimum balance to avoid fees (often available with direct
deposit). Use that account for daily expenses. The primary account
should be used for larger expenses and should be closely tracked.
Punished at the printer
RED FLAG: Although that first order of
checks was free when you opened the account, the bank has hit you
with a $25 fee for each additional order. Even worse, the bank takes
this fee out of your account immediately and without telling you
until your next statement comes, so you may get hit a low-balance
fee or even bounce a check in the meantime.
SOLUTION: Contact one
of a handful of check printing companies, such as the Check
Gallery, Checks-In-The-Mail
or Checks
Unlimited and pay as little as $5 for an order of checks.
Mayhem
at the ATM
RED FLAG: That ATM at the corner bank
is oh, so convenient when there's a need for quick cash. It's only
a $1.50 charge or so by the bank, you reason. But those fees, called
surcharges, can add up fast.
SOLUTION: Withdraw
a large sum of money to eliminate the back-and-forth trips to the
ATM. Ask for cash back when you use your debit card at the grocery
store. It goes without saying: Use your own bank or credit union's
ATM -- but make sure your bank doesn't charge you for this
transaction. Believe us, it happens.
Get it while you can
ASK FOR A BREAK: If you arrange for direct
deposit of your paycheck, some banks will cut you a deal. Why? Banks
save significantly on seamless transactions vs. in-person branch
visits. Direct deposit also can curb bounced check activity.
Finally, if you're a good customer with a clean
record (no bounced checks, keep above the minimum amount in your
account), your banker may be willing to refund an occasional service
charge, bounced check fee or late credit card penalty, so ask for
some slack if you think you've earned it. While you're at it, inquire
about a lower interest rate on your bank or credit union credit
card or other loan.
-- Posted: Dec. 8, 1998
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