- advertisement -
Columns: Bankruptcy Adviser
Justin Harelik   Expert: Justin Harelik
Bankruptcy Adviser
Without paperwork, owner not liable for car loan balance
Bankruptcy Adviser

Soldier in common bankruptcy jam
 

Dear Bankruptcy Adviser:
I was supposed to have my car loan reaffirmed in Chapter 7, but nobody ever sent out the paperwork. The car loan was discharged in the bankruptcy. Now the situation I'm in is that while I was deployed out of the country, my insurance lapsed and the car was stolen and a lot of stuff was taken off of it. I have the car, but it's a shell. I asked the loan company to take the car now, and they said they will pick it up. Am I liable now, because if they sell the car it will not be worth much, because all the stuff was stolen off of it?
-- Tim

- advertisement -

Dear Tim,
Thanks so much for your question. I have good news and bad news. The bad news is that you're not alone. Situations like yours are unfortunately all too common.

First, let me say this: I'm not making a political statement about the Iraq war or the state of our military in this column. However, I think people reading this column would be absolutely shocked to learn of the financial predicaments that many Iraq veterans have faced since returning home. I am only one person, but I have heard numerous unbelievable stories.

Recently, I filed a bankruptcy for a Marine who was unable to pay his bills. This guy had a wife and three kids and for some reason the base to which he was assigned said he did not qualify for on-base housing. He had been delivering pizzas to supplement his income, pay his rent and support his family. But when he went to Iraq, even with military hazard pay, his income dropped more than $1,200 per month. Thus, as a "thank you" to this soldier, while he was deployed his family was plunged into debt and bankruptcy became the only option.

I consulted with two Army cadets who came home to learn that the Army credit union had repossessed their vehicles because the automatic payment that they had set up did not actually get set up. They were being sued for debts on the cars because the payments had not been made. It might be easy to blame them because they did not make sure the automatic deduction was set up. However, they showed me the document proving that the fax went through two days before they were deployed. Their lives were turned upside down and their credit was destroyed by a bureaucracy that couldn't be bothered to care.

Finally, the good news. Tim, you are one of the few people who is benefiting from bureaucratic inaccuracy and inefficiency. You will not be liable for the remaining balance after the car is sold because, as you said, the reaffirmation paperwork simply didn't go out. Thus, you did not agree to be liable for the debt after the bankruptcy and the car lender is not able to sue you for the remaining balance. You can turn the car in and walk away, no questions asked.

Bankrate.com's corrections policy -- Posted: Oct. 9, 2007
Read more Bankruptcy Adviser columns
Ask a question

Compare Rates
NATIONAL OVERNIGHT AVERAGES
$30K HELOC 5.06%
Personal loan 12.32%
$30K Home equity loan 8.38%
Rates may include points
ADVERTISING PARTNERS
RELATED CALCULATORS
  Loan calculator (includes amortization schedule)  
  See your FICO score range -- free  
  What will it take to pay off your credit card?  
VIEW ALL  
FINANCIAL LITERACY
Rev up your portfolio
with these tips and tricks.
Charles Schwab
- advertisement -
- advertisement -