How a check becomes money in the bank

 
The check-clearing process
Step 1      Clearing a check Check is deposited into checking account.
Step 2      Clearing a check Bank or credit union routes the check by computer from the recipient's to the check writer's bank, making sure that the money is there and that the check is legitimate. Banks are required to make money available between one and five business days.
Step 3      Clearing a check The check is then shipped to one of the regional Federal Reserve banks for clearance.
Step 4      Clearing a check The check is sent back to the recipient's bank from the Federal Reserve and the money is made available.

-- Posted: March 30, 1999

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