9 ways to be safe at ATMs |
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4. Avoid using
ATMs at night. While robberies are less prevalent than fraud
at ATMs, there's still risk, especially at night.
"If you're using the ATM at 2 o'clock in the
morning in a desolated area, you're making yourself vulnerable and more susceptible
to an attack than if you went at 5 o'clock in the afternoon," Kitten says.
And if you have to use an ATM late at night, patronize one
at a bank or credit union. "Financial institutions have
to follow certain guidelines and regulations as far as lighting is concerned.
They also have cameras on all the ATMs," Kitten says. "A (bank's) ATM
is more secure." 5.
Be aware of your surroundings. Before you slide your card into the machine,
look around. Does the area appear safe? Is there anybody who can see the PIN pad?
"Always be careful and know your whereabouts," Sorrentino
says. "Make sure you complete the transaction." A
good rule of thumb is to always shield your card, no matter how comfortable you
are with the place. 6.
Keep your receipts and card on your person. Consumers know that many ATMs
don't reveal the entire account number and often discard receipts in the garbage
next to the machine. That's a very dangerous practice. Before
you leave the machine, make sure you have your card. As much as 83 percent of
all ATM and debit fraud results from stolen cards, the TowerGroup says. 7.
Check your financial institution's protection plans. Many banks place a
cap on ATM withdrawals and build customer profiles to protect you from fraudulent
activity. If a person's card was used outside of the normal area, for example,
some banks would call the customer to verify the transaction's authenticity. 8.
Memorize your PIN. This is a no-brainer, but the reality is many cardholders
walk up to an ATM and pull out a piece of paper containing four numbers. "You
especially don't want to keep your PIN, Social Security card and ATM card all
together in your wallet," Kitten says. "If someone comes up and hits
you over the head, they're going to have all your information right there." 9.
Don't provide information via e-mail. TowerGroup says 3.5 percent of ATM
and point-of-sale debit fraud originates from phishing e-mails. Phishers attempt
to obtain information about your bank account by asking for your PIN, account
number and personal information. Much like ATM skimming equipment, these e-mails
appear legit. If you click on a link, you will be sent to a Web site that looks
exactly like the one the phishers are imitating. The Federal
Trade Commission says reputable companies do not ask for information through e-mail.
If you receive one of these e-mails, inform the organization. And if you believe
your accounts have been compromised, inform your financial institution and cancel
the account. |