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Financial independence, Step 1: Assess your situation

There's no time like the present to begin ensuring your financial security. If you want to get ahead financially, you need to understand where you are now. Examining your past money habits and attitudes will start you on your way to financial independence.

Getting started is the hardest part -- and for good reason. We know that money management can seem frightening and painful.

How many times have you heard these phrases?

  • Pinch your pennies
  • Tighten your belt
  • Cut back
  • Crunch the numbers
  • Stretch your dollar
  • With all that pinching, crunching and stretching going on, it's no wonder people think that managing money hurts.

    However, it's a myth that managing your personal finances has to be painful or difficult. Even if you have too much debt or are overwhelmed by investing choices, you are in control.

    It's your money. It's your life. You have choices. You can make it happen.

    Stop and face your finances
    It's time for a long, deep think. Don't panic. This is the thinking and learning stage. (In other words, no math.)

    It's true that a lack of knowledge about your finances can be more damaging to your monetary well-being than a low-paying job or bankruptcy. Ignorance is not bliss when it comes to your cash. It can be the difference between someone with a good salary living like a pauper and another person with less income enjoying an easier life.

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    Educate yourself about your money and be aware of your choices, past and present. Think about how you've handled money in the past. You can find your own lessons to be learned. Perhaps you were too quick to sign up for a sweet car lease deal that started stinking after a dozen payments. Maybe you lost track of your checkbook balance and bounced a few. Or, on a positive note, maybe you're in the habit of checking sales in the paper and researching a product before making a careful purchase. (Give yourself a pat on the back.) Celebrate the positives -- and learn not to repeat the negatives.

    Ask yourself these questions:

  • How do you handle money?
  • Are you happy with the way you and your family handle finances?
  • What are some problem areas?
  • What are your attitudes about money?
  • Have these attitudes helped or hindered your money management?
  • Do you feel secure?
  • How do you feel about how your financial life has been going?
  • Be honest with yourself -- what have you been ignoring?
  • What financial matters make you the most tense?
  • What financial matters do you feel you handle well?
  • What financial matters would you like to know more about?
  • What can you learn from your money mistakes?
  • What can you learn from your financial successes?
  • Do you know how much money you're making?
  • Equally important, do you know how much is going out?
  • Now that you're motivated, it's time to be proactive about your dollars and cents and proceed to Step 2.

    Updated: June 13, 2002

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