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Columns: Dr. Don
Don Taylor, Ph.D., CFA, CFP   Expert: Don Taylor, Ph.D., CFA, CFP
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Don't apply for two loans at same time
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Car loan shouldn't hurt home refinance
 

Dear Dr. Don,
We are looking into buying a new(er) car, but will need to finance a portion of the purchase. However, we are in a 5/1 fixed-rate ARM, with the term coming up in the summer of 2010.

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I am wondering if taking out a car loan will affect our ability to refinance and get a good rate before our term is up. We have no credit card debt.
-- Dan DeVille

Dear Dan,
Your ability to qualify for the refinancing will depend on your credit history, credit score and employment and income information. If you've got good credit and good income levels, it shouldn't be an issue. If you don't know your credit score, pay to get it from at least one of the three national credit reporting agencies. Bankrate provides the contact information for these agencies. Alternately, Bankrate has partnered with myFICO to provide you with a free estimate of your credit score using the FICO Score Estimator.

That said, you don't want to have the two loan applications too close together. You want the mortgage lender to see a few months of payment history on the car loan prior to the mortgage lender making a decision on the refinancing.

The typical homeowner has a car payment. Your having one won't put the brakes on qualifying to refinance your mortgage. Use Bankrate's "How much home can you afford?" calculator to see if the car loan combined with the mortgage refinancing puts your loan underwriting ratios at a point where the lender isn't comfortable. Use your estimate of the equity in your home as the "down payment" when using this calculator.

You're only halfway into the fixed term on your 5/1 ARM. You've got a lot of flexibility as to when you can refinance. Keep your finger on the pulse of the mortgage market by reading Bankrate's weekly Mortgage rate analysis and the weekly mortgage Rate Trend Index. Both features come out every Thursday and you can have them sent to you as a weekly e-mail.

Bankrate.com's corrections policy -- Posted: Dec. 13, 2007
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