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Dr. Don Taylor, CFA, Bankrate.com advice columnistUsing CD to secure a loan

Dear Dr. Don,
I have some money I would like to put in a CD. Can I borrow against it?
-- Collateral Credit

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Dear Collateral,
Yes, there are banks and credit unions that will give you a loan collateralized by money you have on deposit at that financial institution. Typically the financial institution will lend up to 95 percent of the value of the deposit, and the length of the loan will match the remaining term of the CD.

If you've got bad credit, this is an alternative to a secured credit card. If your intent is to use the payment history to improve your credit, then you need to make sure the lender will report that payment history to the credit bureaus.

Both the deposit and the loan have to be with the same financial institution. If you already have the CD, then talk to that banker about getting a secured loan. If you're shopping for the best combination then you'll compare the yield on the CD to the interest rate on the loan. It's typical for the loan rate to be 2 percent to 3 percent above the yield on the CD. 

I'm not a big fan of CD loans unless the borrower has a compelling reason to use this type of financing, such as bad credit or a high-interest CD with substantial early withdrawal penalties. The Bankrate feature, "Borrow against your CD for a low-cost loan," explains the loans in greater depth.

To ask a question of Dr. Don, go to the "Ask the Experts" page and select one of these topics: "financing a home," "saving & investing" or "money."

Bankrate.com's corrections policy-- Posted: Jan. 8, 2007
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