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Dr. Don Taylor, CFA, Bankrate.com advice columnistWeeding out the credit card crop

Dear Dr. Don,
Over the years, I have accumulated about 20 credit cards. I only use three or four and usually pay off the balance each month. Will it hurt to get another card (someone is offering zero percent on balance transfers for life)? Should I cancel the cards that I don't use? Thank you.
-- Ron Rejigger

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Dear Ron,
It's time to weed the garden of plastic in your wallet. Closing accounts isn't recommended as a short-term strategy to raise your credit score, but it does help to free up some credit capacity and can be a smart long-term approach to managing your credit.

Good payment histories are kept in your credit report indefinitely, while negative information only stays on your credit report for seven years. Since length of credit history is a component part of your credit score, you don't want to close all the old accounts.

Pull your credit report(s) to review the age and payment history on the accounts. Bankrate has the contact information to get your free credit reports.

Then look at the annual fees, interest rates and usefulness of the credit cards to see which cards deserve a space in your wallet. You're using three or four cards now. What is it about those cards that makes them the ones you pull out of your wallet when you're making a purchase? Decide on several cards that complement these cards, and prune the rest. The Bankrate feature, "How to close a credit card account," explains the right way to close an account.

If you're not carrying balances, I don't see how you would use a balance transfer promotion at zero percent to save money. Are you going to run up balances over a few months and then get the credit card, or are you planning to make a big purchase and then do a balance transfer? Read the fine print on the cardholder agreement carefully to understand the costs and expense of that "zero percent" card along with what triggers could cause that rate to change. The Bankrate feature, "Take care with your zero-percent credit card," has more on zero-percent offers.

To ask a question of Dr. Don, go to the "Ask the Experts" page, and select one of these topics: "financing a home," "saving & investing" or "money."

Bankrate.com's corrections policy -- Posted: May 22, 2006
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