Challenging independent contractor status
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Dear
Tax Talk,
I work from my home computer providing customer
support to the owner of a number of Web-based businesses.
While my boss provides me some leeway in running
things (i.e., he doesn't like to be bothered), there are instances
when he provides direction on how certain things should be handled,
and there are times I need to go to him to get answers.
I do not have specific hours, but I am paid a flat
rate of $500/week for handling the following:
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Job description |
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He is claiming that I am an independent
contractor, but I'm not sure if that is the case,
or if I should be classified as an employee. I don't
want to get into any trouble with the IRS. Any help
you can offer is greatly appreciated.
-- Anthony
Dear
Anthony, The odds are in your favor that the IRS won't challenge your classification. What are the odds of winning on the site?
The IRS does not look to challenge a contractor's
classification as independent, but instead they go after the payer's
(employer's) classification. When companies classify a group of
employees as independent, they avoid paying employment taxes on
wages as well as maybe other benefits. Instead, the contractor pays
the employment taxes when he or she files an income tax return.
As far as the IRS is concerned, you've done the right thing but
the payer maybe didn't.
Generally speaking, whether a worker is an employee
or an independent contractor depends on the amount of direction
and control the firm exercises over the worker who performs the
services. In Revenue
Ruling 87-41, the IRS provides 20 "factors" that may
indicate whether an individual is an employee or an independent
contractor. From what you describe, your classification as independent
may be correct.
To ask a question on Tax Talk, go to the "Ask
the Experts" page and select "taxes" as the topic.
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