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George Saenz, the Bankrate.com Tax Talk columnistChallenging independent contractor status

Dear Tax Talk,
I work from my home computer providing customer support to the owner of a number of Web-based businesses.

While my boss provides me some leeway in running things (i.e., he doesn't like to be bothered), there are instances when he provides direction on how certain things should be handled, and there are times I need to go to him to get answers.

I do not have specific hours, but I am paid a flat rate of $500/week for handling the following:

Job description

He is claiming that I am an independent contractor, but I'm not sure if that is the case, or if I should be classified as an employee. I don't want to get into any trouble with the IRS. Any help you can offer is greatly appreciated.
-- Anthony

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Dear Anthony,
The odds are in your favor that the IRS won't challenge your classification. What are the odds of winning on the site?

The IRS does not look to challenge a contractor's classification as independent, but instead they go after the payer's (employer's) classification. When companies classify a group of employees as independent, they avoid paying employment taxes on wages as well as maybe other benefits. Instead, the contractor pays the employment taxes when he or she files an income tax return. As far as the IRS is concerned, you've done the right thing but the payer maybe didn't.

Generally speaking, whether a worker is an employee or an independent contractor depends on the amount of direction and control the firm exercises over the worker who performs the services. In Revenue Ruling 87-41, the IRS provides 20 "factors" that may indicate whether an individual is an employee or an independent contractor. From what you describe, your classification as independent may be correct.

To ask a question on Tax Talk, go to the "Ask the Experts" page and select "taxes" as the topic.

Bankrate.com's corrections policy -- Posted: Oct. 10, 2006
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