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Tax Talk with George Saenz

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Home equity loan deductions

Dear Tax Talk:
I currently have a $142,000, 15-year mortgage at 5.5 percent. I am considering refinancing this with a home equity loan for $150,000 for 10 years at 4.49 percent. (It is being advertised as an "Easy 1-2-3 Refinance.")

I've been reading that you can only deduct interest up to $100,000 on a home equity loan, which now makes me wonder if this is really a good idea. Could you let me know if the $100,000 rule is accurate, and if it is, whether or not this is a logical plan to execute. Thanks.
Blair

Dear Blair:
You're getting confused with the name given to the type of loan rather than the fact that you're just refinancing your existing mortgage.

While there is a $100,000 limitation, it applies only when you borrow $100,000 more than the current mortgage. When you refinance an existing mortgage, the interest on the new mortgage is also deductible up to the amount refinanced plus an additional $100,000 in borrowing.

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You're only borrowing $8,000 more than your current mortgage, so the interest you pay on the equity line will remain fully deductible. In fact, you could borrow up to $242,000 and still claim all the interest paid, provided that it doesn't exceed the value of your home.

Economically, it only makes good sense to refinance if you plan to stay in your home long enough to recover the loan's additional costs, such as document stamps, appraisals and other expenses. Since you're only looking at a one-point difference, this could be more than a couple of years.

-- Posted: July 30, 2003

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Home sweet home tax breaks
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