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If this year's tax
filing deadline will be a "pay" day for you and you
don't have the cash, the Internal Revenue Service gives
you several payment options.
First, even if you
can't pay your tax bill, go ahead and file your return
on time. This way you'll avoid the IRS's failure-to-file
penalty of 5 percent per month (up to a maximum of 25
percent) of your balance due. You'll still face the
failure-to-pay penalty each month your bill is outstanding,
but it's only 0.5 percent of the amount you owe.
Paying
with plastic
Now take a look at what you
owe.
Some taxpayers find they can pay
part or all of their tax bill by putting it on a credit
card. The IRS has awarded contracts to two companies
to accept credit card charges: Official Payments and
Link2Gov. Both accept payments from electronic as well
as paper filers, either via phone or the Internet. They
take American Express, Discover, MasterCard or VISA.
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Credit card tax payment processors |
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| Link2Gov Corp. |
| Official Payments Corp. |
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Remember, however, that while this
may get you off the hook with Uncle Sam, it will cost
you in other ways. Each company has its own fee schedule
(generally 2.49 percent of your tax bill or a minimum
$1) connected with charged payments.
And if you don't pay off your credit
card in full, you'll start racking up interest charges
on your account. In some cases, however, your credit
card interest charges might come to less than IRS penalties
and interest you'd owe if you don't pay on time. So
before you decide to pay with plastic, run the numbers
so that you don't pay anyone, neither Uncle Sam nor
your credit card company, any more than necessary.
Installment
plans
If your tax bill is too large
for a credit card, the IRS is willing to take monthly
payments. You even get to pick your monthly payment
amount and the day it will be due.
In fact, if you've previously filed
(and paid) taxes on time, your tax bill is less than
$10,000 and you convince the IRS that you can't come
up with that much all at once, the agency can't turn
down your request. Your installment plan, however, must
pay off the due tax in at least three years. To get
the program going, attach Form
9465, Installment Agreement Request, to the front
of your tax return.
Financially strapped taxpayers also
have the option of using an installment plan to make
partial payments of tax liability. The IRS had previously
allowed partial installment payments but stopped the
practice in 1998 when an IRS attorney raised questions
about the IRS's authority to accept such payments without
statutory authority. Congress officially granted the
IRS the power to resume partial payment installment
agreements as part of the American Jobs Creation Act
of 2004.
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Updated: April 4, 2007 |
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