Mortgage approval made easy
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"If they have student loans that are going to be deferred
for at least 12 months, that may help them qualify, so they would
want to bring the account numbers for those loans," says Candis
Duke, national operations officer at Metrocities Mortgage in Sherman
Oaks, Calif. Student loans are counted as debt, but deferral of
repayment may strengthen the borrower's application.
Don't rock the boat after you apply
Well-qualified borrowers can still knock themselves out of the loan
process if they violate certain rules, the most important of which
is: Don't make any substantive changes to your financial position
after your loan application is submitted.
Here are some other wise
precautions:
Don't increase your debt burden.
"The biggest error we see borrowers make is that they will file
their application; they will be prequalified; they'll have picked
out their home, and they'll be all excited, and they'll go and buy
furniture, cars, boats and they will ramp up their debt. And since
credit is often rerun before closing, that additional debt now causes
them not to qualify," Duke says.
Don't open new credit accounts,
even just to transfer a credit-card balance. "If you transfer
a balance to a new zero-interest card, your FICO score will drop
because all of a sudden you have more credit," Mueller says.
Don't challenge the lender's
requests for more documents. Asking, "Why do you want to
know?" or refusing to provide certain documents may arouse suspicion
that you have something to hide. Hand over as much documentation
as possible upfront, so your application can be considered quickly,
Gwizdz says. Prevarication is pointless because the lender's verification
process will turn up whatever truth you've failed to disclose.
Don't float your interest rate unless you can afford higher monthly payments. "If your rate
isn't locked and rates go up, your debt-to-income ratio will change," Mueller says. Depending on the lender's guidelines,
higher payments could prevent you from qualifying for the loan for which you'd applied.
Don't change your employment.
"Right before closing, every lender verifies that the borrower is
still employed in the same position," Duke says. A job change is
less likely to derail your loan if you stay in the same industry,
expect to earn at least as much income and don't have a gap between
jobs.
Don't delay payment of your bills or rent. Paying what you owe is important, but not enough. You
also have to pay on time, Gwizdz says. Rent doesn't show up on your credit report, but most lenders will check with your
landlord because rent payments are a good indication of how reliably you'll pay your mortgage.
Don't skip your mortgage payment.
Some homeowners don't bother to make what they believe will be their
last payment on their existing mortgage because they know that loan
will be paid off when they sell their home or refinance that loan.
That's a huge mistake, Duke says, because a late payment can destroy
your credit score. If you need to refinance an ARM that's scheduled
to reset, try to apply for your new loan at least 30 days before
the reset takes effect to avoid the higher payments.
Don't overextend yourself.
If your monthly rent is $1,000, but your new mortgage payment will
be $3,000, that's a huge "payment shock," Gwizdz says. All else
being equal, your loan is more likely to be approved if the increase
in your monthly housing cost is more modest.
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